Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years. * Admitted with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus. * Superficial or moderate diabetic foot ulcer (Wagner grade 1-2). * Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABI) ≥0.7. * Mental competence and literacy sufficient to understand instructions. * Had adequate visual and motor skills to perform self-dressing. Exclusion Criteria: * Severe ulcers (Wagner grade ≥3). * Systemic infection. * Critical limb ischemia. * Patients requiring urgent surgical intervention or amputation. * Inability to perform self-care due to physical or cognitive impairment. * Refusal to participate or withdrawal of informed consent.