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COMPLETED
NCT07628556

Antidiabetic Medications and Risk of Cancer

Sponsor: University of Pecs

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

A retrospective analysis was conducted based on data of the National Health Insurance Fund in Hungary. Overall cancer risk and site-specific cancer risks were analysed in a target trial emulation design when comparing all available antidiabetic therapies to MET and monotherapies and primary combination therapies against each other. The model used in the analysis was corrected for age, gender, co-morbidities, selected cardiovascular medications and inpatient and outpatient visits.

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

19 Years - Any

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

74799

Start Date

2025-03-15

Completion Date

2025-12-30

Last Updated

2026-06-05

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Metformin

Metformin monotherapy

DRUG

sulphonylurea

SU monotherapy

DRUG

DPP-4 inhibitor

DPP-4 inhibitor monotherapy

DRUG

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists

GLP-1 Receptor Agonist monotherapy

DRUG

SGLT-2 inhibitor

SGLT-2 inhibitor monotherapy

DRUG

insulin

Insulin monotherapy

DRUG

MET + SU

MET + SU combination

DRUG

MET + DPP-4 inhibitor

MET + DPP-4 inhibitor combination

DRUG

MET + GLP-1RA

MET + GLP-1RA combination

DRUG

MET + SGLT2i

MET + SGLT2i combination

DRUG

MET + INS

MET + insulin combination

Locations (1)

Pécs

Pécs, Hungary