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Botulinum Toxin-A for Bruxism Using Digital Occlusal Analysis
Sponsor: Bilecik Seyh Edebali Universitesi
Summary
Bruxism is a repetitive jaw-muscle activity that may lead to tooth wear, muscle pain, headaches, and functional limitations. Current diagnostic approaches mainly rely on self-reported symptoms and clinical examination findings, which may not accurately reflect ongoing muscle activity. Digital occlusal analysis systems offer an objective method for evaluating bite force and occlusal function. The aim of this randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial is to investigate whether a digital occlusal analysis system can objectively assess bruxism and monitor treatment response following Botulinum Toxin-A (BTX-A) injections. Thirty-six adults diagnosed with bruxism will be randomly assigned to receive either BTX-A injections or placebo injections into the masseter muscles. Clinical examinations, patient-reported outcomes, and digital occlusal measurements will be collected at baseline and at 2 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after treatment. Primary outcomes include bite force characteristics, force distribution, occlusion time, disocclusion time, and center of force. Secondary outcomes include pain intensity, maximum mouth opening, muscle tenderness, functional limitation scores, and self-reported bruxism-related symptoms. This study aims to provide objective evidence regarding the usefulness of digital occlusal analysis in the diagnosis and follow-up of bruxism and to evaluate the effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin-A treatment using both objective and subjective outcome measures.
Official title: Objective Assessment of Bruxism and Treatment Response Using Digital Occlusal Analysis: A Clinical Study of Botulinum Toxin-A
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 64 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
36
Start Date
2026-07-20
Completion Date
2027-07-20
Last Updated
2026-06-10
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Botulinum Toxin-A injection
Botulinum Toxin-A administered bilaterally into the masseter muscles at a total dose of 25 IU per muscle using a standardized three-point injection protocol.
Placebo (saline injection)
0.9% sodium chloride solution administered bilaterally into the masseter muscles using the same anatomical sites and injection protocol as the experimental group.
Locations (1)
Department of Periodontology, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University Faculty of Dentistry
Bilecik, Bilecik, Turkey (Türkiye)