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NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07661654
NA

HBM-Based Education for Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening in Parents of Premature Infants

Sponsor: Aga Khan University

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether Health Belief Model (HBM)-based educational interventions can improve knowledge and practices related to Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) screening among parents of premature infants attending ROP clinics in Karachi, Pakistan. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Do HBM-based educational interventions improve parents' knowledge about Retinopathy of Prematurity screening? * Do HBM-based educational interventions improve parents' screening-related practices and follow-up for Retinopathy of Prematurity? Researchers will compare different educational approaches, including video-based education, audio-based education, and standard educational material, to see which method is more effective in improving parental understanding and practices regarding ROP screening. Participants will: * Complete a questionnaire assessing their knowledge and practices related to Retinopathy of Prematurity screening at baseline * Receive one of the following educational approaches: video message plus counselling and pamphlet, audio message plus counselling and pamphlet, or counselling and pamphlet only * Attend a follow-up visit approximately 2 weeks after the initial visit * Complete a follow-up questionnaire to assess changes in knowledge and practices related to Retinopathy of Prematurity screening

Official title: Impact of Health Belief Model-Based Education on Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening Knowledge and Practices in Parents of Premature Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

99

Start Date

2026-07

Completion Date

2027-04

Last Updated

2026-06-22

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

HBM-Based Video Education

Participants will receive a Health Belief Model-based educational video regarding Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP), including information on disease development, risk factors, importance of timely screening, treatment options, and follow-up. Counselling by an ophthalmologist and a user-friendly pamphlet in English or Urdu will also be provided.

BEHAVIORAL

HBM-Based Audio Education

Participants will receive a Health Belief Model-based educational audio message regarding Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP), including information on disease development, risk factors, importance of timely screening, treatment options, and follow-up. Counselling by an ophthalmologist and a user-friendly pamphlet in English or Urdu will also be provided.

BEHAVIORAL

Standard Counselling and Pamphlet

Participants will receive standard educational information through counselling by an ophthalmologist and a user-friendly pamphlet regarding Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP). Educational materials will be provided in English or Urdu.