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Phase II Trial of SFRT Plus Chemo-immunotherapy for LA-NSCLC With Suboptimal Neoadjuvant Response
Sponsor: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Summary
Lattice radiation therapy (LRT) is a spatially fractionated thoracic radiotherapy technique that creates alternating high- and low-dose regions within primary lung tumors and metastatic lymph nodes to strengthen local tumor suppression and reduce radiation injury to normal thoracic organs. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combining LRT with consolidation chemoimmunotherapy in unresectable stage III LA-NSCLC patients who show suboptimal tumor response to prior neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy, through a single-arm Phase II clinical trial. Patients will receive thoracic LRT delivered by a medical linear accelerator. High-dose spherical sub-targets will be contoured within the gross tumor volume of primary lung lesions and regional nodal metastases under standardized dose constraints to spare the lung, heart and esophagus. All enrolled subjects will receive sequential consolidation chemoimmunotherapy administered within one week after finishing LRT. Tumor response, treatment-related adverse events, local tumor control and long-term survival outcomes will be prospectively tracked throughout treatment and long-term follow-up.
Official title: Spatially Fractionated Radiotherapy Combined With Chemo-immunotherapy for Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Suboptimal Response to Initial Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Phase II Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-07-01
Completion Date
2028-07-01
Last Updated
2026-06-26
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
lattice radiation therapy
Eligible stage III unresectable LA-NSCLC patients with suboptimal neoadjuvant response receive thoracic lattice radiotherapy via linear accelerator. Spherical high-dose LRT sub-targets are contoured inside primary and nodal GTV, avoiding blood vessels with 1cm margin and 1%-10% volume ratio of GTV. Standard fractional dose constraints for GTV and LRT targets are followed, with minimal radiation to heart, lung and esophagus. Brain and bone metastases get separate palliative radiotherapy, not included in thoracic LRT plan. Consolidation chemoimmunotherapy will be initiated within one week after radiotherapy completion.
Locations (1)
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China