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COMPLETED
NCT07675564
NA

Impact of Gender Identity on Dentists' Clinical Decision-Making

Sponsor: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This randomized study evaluated whether patient gender identity influences dentists' clinical decision-making. Dentists in southern Brazil were randomly assigned to receive one of two versions of the same hypothetical dental clinical case. The cases were identical except for the patient's gender identity, which was presented as either a transgender woman or a cisgender woman. Participants selected treatment options for anterior and posterior teeth and completed questionnaires regarding professional characteristics and knowledge about transgender health. The primary objective was to determine whether patient gender identity influenced treatment recommendations. Differences in clinical decision-making between groups were analyzed using regression models.

Official title: Does Gender Identity Influence Dentists' Clinical Decision-Making? A Randomized Study

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

Any - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

204

Start Date

2023-09-12

Completion Date

2024-04-09

Last Updated

2026-06-30

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Clinical Case Scenario

Participants were randomly assigned to evaluate one of two versions of a hypothetical dental clinical case. The cases contained identical clinical information, photographs, complaints, and treatment options, differing only in the patient's gender identity. One version described a transgender woman and the other described a cisgender woman. Participants selected treatment recommendations based on the assigned scenario.

Locations (1)

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil