Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Risk Stratification and Proactive Nursing Intervention for Acute Kidney Injury Following Interventional Therapy in Patients With Liver Cancer
Sponsor: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Summary
This study focuses on the early identification and precision prevention of acute kidney injury (AKI) following interventional therapy in patients with liver cancer. A prospective, phased mixed-methods research design will be adopted. In the first phase, a prospective cohort study will be conducted to systematically collect clinical and nursing-related data. A Super Learner ensemble algorithm will be employed to develop and validate an AKI risk prediction model, enabling precise risk stratification of patients. In the second phase, a prospective randomized controlled trial will be implemented. Guided by the Health Belief Model (HBM), a risk-stratified proactive nursing intervention will be delivered, and its effectiveness will be compared with that of routine nursing care in reducing the incidence of AKI, improving adherence to hydration protocols, optimizing the management of nephrotoxic medications, and enhancing patients' self-management capabilities. By integrating intelligent risk prediction with proactive nursing intervention strategies, this study aims to establish a reproducible and scalable precision prevention and management model for AKI in liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy. The findings are expected to provide scientific evidence for early AKI warning and proactive nursing practice, thereby promoting the precision, intelligence, and standardization of oncologic interventional nursing care.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2026-07-01
Completion Date
2028-12-31
Last Updated
2026-07-02
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Risk-stratified active nursing intervention group
The intervention employed in this study is a proactive nursing intervention package based on AKI risk stratification and the Health Belief Model (HBM). Prior to interventional therapy, participants are assessed using the AKI risk prediction model and categorized into low-, moderate-, and high-risk groups. Stratified and weighted interventions are then implemented according to the assigned risk level. The intervention is delivered at five critical time points: one day before the procedure, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 2, postoperative day 3, and after hospital discharge. Intervention strategies are designed around the six core constructs of the Health Belief Model, including perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy. Specific measures encompass medication management, fluid therapy, renal function monitoring, patient and family education, behavioral support, and follow-up management
Standard care (usual post-interventional nursing care)
Standard care (usual post-interventional nursing care)