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Research on the Needs, Feasibility, and Intervention Effects of AI Health Coach-based Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention (JITAI) in Weight Management for Overweight/Obese Adults
Sponsor: The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Summary
This pilot study evaluates the needs, feasibility, and preliminary effects of an artificial intelligence (AI) health coach-based just-in-time adaptive intervention for weight management in adults with overweight or obesity. Participants receive a wearable device and use a WeChat-based platform during the intervention period. The system collects wearable data and self-reported information, and provides timely behavior-change support related to physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep, diet self-monitoring, and weight-management self-regulation. The AI health coach provides conversational support and personalized suggestions based on predefined intervention rules and participant inputs. The main purpose of this study is to assess whether this AI-supported intervention is feasible and acceptable for adults with overweight or obesity. The study also explores changes in weight-related outcomes, health behaviors, self-efficacy, sleep, and quality of life before and after the intervention.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
31
Start Date
2026-03-01
Completion Date
2026-05-15
Last Updated
2026-07-06
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
AI Health Coach-based Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention
The intervention provided timely behavior-change support for weight management through an AI health coach delivered via a WeChat-based platform. The system used wearable device data and participant inputs to support physical activity, sedentary behavior reduction, sleep-related routines, dietary self-monitoring, and self-regulation. Participants received conversational guidance, encouragement, and personalized suggestions based on predefined intervention rules and participant data.
Locations (1)
4th Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Yiwu, Zhejiang, China