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Fixed Versus Conventional Twin Block Appliances for Skeletal Class II Malocclusion
Sponsor: Al-Azhar University
Summary
This study compares two types of dental appliances a fixed Twin Block appliance and a conventional (removable) Twin Block appliance used to treat a bite problem called skeletal Class II malocclusion in growing children and teenagers. In this condition, the lower jaw is positioned further back than the upper jaw. Both appliance types work by guiding the lower jaw forward during growth. The study uses 3D imaging (cone beam computed tomography, or CBCT) before and after treatment to measure how each appliance affects the bones of the jaw, the teeth, the soft tissue profile of the face, and the jaw joint (temporomandibular joint). The goal is to determine whether the fixed or the conventional version of the appliance produces better treatment outcomes.
Official title: Dentoskeletal and Condylar Evaluation of Skeletal Class II Malocclusion by Fixed Twinblock Appliance Versus Conventional Twin Block Appliance Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
Key Details
Gender
MALE
Age Range
11 Years - 15 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
20
Start Date
2023-11-08
Completion Date
2025-12-24
Last Updated
2026-07-07
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Conventional Twin Block Appliance
A removable functional appliance consisting of upper and lower acrylic occlusal bite blocks used to advance the mandible and correct skeletal class II malocclusion in growing patients
Locations (1)
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt