Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Risk Factors for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Adults at the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital
Sponsor: Indonesia University
Summary
The goal of this observational study is to determine the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and identify its risk factors in adult patients recovering in the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU) after elective surgery at RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta, Indonesia. The main questions it aims to answer are: * What is the incidence of PONV among adult patients during their PACU stay? * Which patient-, anaesthesia-, and surgery-related factors are independently associated with the occurrence of PONV? Participants who undergo elective surgery under any anaesthetic technique (general anaesthesia, spinal, epidural, or sedation) will be observed for nausea and vomiting from PACU admission until discharge. Researchers will also record the following variables for each participant: * Patient factors: age, sex, smoking history, and history of motion sickness or prior PONV * Anaesthesia factors: type of anaesthesia, intraoperative opioid use, and PONV prophylaxis use * Surgical factors: type of surgery and surgical duration
Official title: Analysis of Risk Factors for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Adult Patients at the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit (PACU) of RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
280
Start Date
2026-01-26
Completion Date
2026-08
Last Updated
2026-07-07
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Routine perioperative anaesthesia care
Participants undergo elective surgery with anaesthesia as part of their standard clinical care. No additional intervention is administered by the research team. The study observes participants during their routine post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU) stay and records exposure to anaesthesia-related factors (type of anaesthesia, opioid use, PONV prophylaxis) and surgical factors (surgery type, duration) as they occur in clinical practice.
Locations (1)
RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo (Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital)
Jakarta Pusat, Jakarta Special Capital Region, Indonesia