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Evaluation of Alexithymia in Chronic Pain Patients With Spinal Cord Stimulation
Sponsor: Marmara University
Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between alexithymia levels and clinical parameters, including pain intensity and quality of life, in chronic pain patients treated with spinal cord stimulation (SCS). Chronic neuropathic pain can lead to psychological distress and decreased quality of life. While SCS is an effective neuromodulation therapy for managing refractory pain, patient outcomes vary significantly, suggesting that biomedically similar patients experience different levels of relief due to psychosocial factors. Alexithymia, characterized by difficulties in identifying and describing emotions, may significantly influence the individual pain experience and treatment outcomes. In this cross-sectional observational study, patients who underwent SCS implantation for clinical indications will be evaluated. Clinical data regarding pain history will be collected retrospectively from patient files, while psychosocial profiles will be assessed at a single time point using validated psychometric questionnaires. The study aims to contribute to a better understanding of psychosocial variables in neuromodulation outcomes, potentially aiding in improved patient selection and expectation management.
Official title: The Relationship of Alexithymia With Pain and Quality of Life Scales in Chronic Pain Patients Who Underwent Spinal Cord Stimulation: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
20
Start Date
2026-06-01
Completion Date
2027-06-01
Last Updated
2026-07-10
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Psychometric Questionnaires and Retrospective Data Collection
Participants are evaluated at a single time point using self-report questionnaires including the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Short Form Health Survey (SF-12), and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-33). Pain intensity (VAS/NRS) and clinical data are extracted retrospectively from medical records.
Locations (1)
Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)