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Apixaban vs Rivaroxaban vs No Anticoagulant to Prevent EHIT After Great Saphenous Vein Laser Ablation
Sponsor: Heart, Artery, and Vein Center of Fresno
Summary
Endothermal heat-induced thrombosis (EHIT) is a thrombotic complication specific to endovenous thermal ablation of the great saphenous vein (GSV), for which no prophylactic regimen is standardized. This single-centre, single-operator randomized trial compared a brief 5-day post-procedural course of the direct oral anticoagulants apixaban and rivaroxaban against no anticoagulation for the prevention of EHIT after GSV endovenous laser ablation performed with concurrent below-knee foam sclerotherapy. Treated limbs were randomly allocated 2:1:1 (no anticoagulant : rivaroxaban : apixaban), and EHIT was graded on post-ablation duplex by the American Venous Forum (AVF) classification.
Official title: Randomized Trial of Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) and Apixaban (Eliquis) for the Prevention of Endothermal Heat-Induced Thrombosis (EHIT) and Deep Vein Thrombosis After Great Saphenous Vein Endovenous Laser Ablation
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
564
Start Date
2018-03-06
Completion Date
2021-06-15
Last Updated
2026-07-16
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Apixaban
5 mg orally twice daily for 5 days
Rivaroxaban
20 mg orally once daily for 5 days
Locations (1)
Heart Artery and Vein Center of Fresno
Fresno, California, United States