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Individualized Supramaximal Stimulation Current During Continuous Neuromonitoring in Thyroid Surgery
Sponsor: Medical University of Gdansk
Summary
Continuous intraoperative neuromonitoring (C-IONM) is increasingly used during thyroid surgery to detect early changes in recurrent laryngeal nerve function and reduce the risk of nerve injury. Current clinical practice recommends the use of fixed supramaximal stimulation currents; however, these recommendations are based on limited experimental evidence and may not account for individual variability between patients. This retrospective observational cohort study aims to determine patient-specific supramaximal stimulation currents (SSC) during C-IONM and to evaluate whether individualized stimulation provides monitoring quality comparable to conventional fixed-current stimulation while potentially reducing unnecessary stimulation intensity. The study also investigates factors influencing electromyographic response amplitudes during surgery and assesses the safety of individualized stimulation parameters.
Official title: Patient-Specific Determination of Supramaximal Stimulation Current During Continuous Intraoperative Neuromonitoring of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve in Thyroid Surgery
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
623
Start Date
2020-06-18
Completion Date
2025-02-11
Last Updated
2026-07-17
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Continuous intraoperative neuromonitoring with fixed stimulation current
Continuous vagus nerve stimulation during thyroid surgery using a fixed supramaximal stimulation current of 1.5 mA.
Continuous intraoperative neuromonitoring with individualized stimulation current
Continuous vagus nerve stimulation during thyroid surgery using an individually determined supramaximal stimulation current established at the beginning of the procedure.
Locations (1)
The University Clinical Centre in Gdansk
Gdansk, Poland