Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Effects of Autogenic Drainage and Flutter Device in COPD
Sponsor: Riphah International University
Summary
COPD is a progressive lung disease that includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Airway clearance techniques help improve mucus removal, reduce dyspnea, and enhance quality of life in COPD patients. This study aims to compare the effects of autogenic drainage and flutter device on dyspnea, pulmonary function, and functional capacity in patients with COPD. A randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Gulab Devi Teaching Hospital using convenient sampling. Participants will be divided into two groups: Group A will receive autogenic drainage, while Group B will use the flutter device. Interventions will be performed daily for 20-30 minutes over 6 weeks. Outcome measures will include dyspnea severity scale, spirometry, and 6-minute walk test. Data will be analyzed using SPSS with significance set at p \< 0.05. The study may provide evidence for effective, non-invasive, and cost-effective management strategies for COPD patients.
Official title: Comparative Effects of Autogenic Drainage and Flutter Device on Dyspnea, Pulmonary Function Test and Functional Capacity in COPD
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
40 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
42
Start Date
2026-06
Completion Date
2026-08-01
Last Updated
2026-07-20
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Autogenic drainage
The patient begins by performing the diaphragmatic breathing at low lung volume inspiration will slow with a pause of three seconds allowing the collateral ventilation, and expiration will done as a sigh with an open glottis and with high velocity as possible but no forced expiration. During this low lung volume breathing, expiration will encourage to the expiratory reserve volume. When the patient feel secretions to be moving, the volume of inspiration became deeper and expiration did not go down as far as expiratory reserve volume. As the secretions moved up the bronchial tree to the large airways then the patient will ask to perform higher lung volume breathing, tidal volume to inspiratory reserve volume range. This middle to high lung volume breathing continued until the secretions will in the trachea and ready to be expectorated
Flutter Device
The flutter device will hold horizontally and tilted slightly upwards to get maximal oscillatory effect and then it was placed in the mouth. Inspiration was done through the nose. A slow breath in, only slightly deeper than normal with a breath hold of 3-5 seconds will followed by breath out through the flutter device at a slightly faster rate than normal. After 4-8 breaths, a deep breath with a hold' at full inspiration will followed by a force expiration through the flutter device. This precipitated expectoration and will followed by a pause for breathing control, and then according to the subjects' preference a cough or huff was done
Locations (1)
Nimra Noor
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan