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Dynamic Prediction of Sleep Protection Demand on the First Postoperative Night and Its Influence on Ward Process After Thoracoscopic Lobectomy or Segmentectomy
Sponsor: The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Summary
This study combines retrospective data analysis with a single-center prospective non-interventional cohort study to understand postoperative sleep disturbance on the first night after video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) lobectomy or segmentectomy. It mainly wants to answer the question: Can perioperative data collected along the clinical timeline dynamically predict which patients will experience clinically significant sleep disturbance on their first postoperative night? Participants undergoing elective VATS lung resection will have multidimensional data systematically collected from preoperative screening (including PSQI and GAD-7), intraoperative anesthetic parameters, PACU-to-ward handover, pre-bedtime symptom burden, and follow-up through 1 month. Three dynamic prediction models (M0 preoperative screening, M1 early postoperative update, and M2 pre-bedtime main model) will be developed using logistic regression with RCSQ-assessed sleep disturbance as the primary outcome, while an explanatory model will quantify the impact of nighttime disruptions such as intravenous infusions, vital sign monitoring, nursing entries, and awakenings.
Official title: Dynamic Prediction of First-Night Sleep Protection Needs After Thoracoscopic Lobectomy/Segmentectomy and Analysis of the Impact of Ward Routines
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
400
Start Date
2026-07-23
Completion Date
2027-10-30
Last Updated
2026-07-21
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) lobectomy or segmentectomy
Standard elective video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) lobectomy or segmentectomy with general anesthesia and one-lung ventilation, performed according to routine institutional protocols. This is an observational study; no experimental modification is made to the surgical procedure, anesthetic management, or postoperative care. Patients receive standard thoracic ERAS care including analgesia, chest tube management, and vital sign monitoring. The procedure provides the clinical context for prospective perioperative data collection to develop dynamic prediction models for first-night sleep disturbance and analyze ward workflow impacts.