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Comparative Effects of SBES Versus TOT on Lower Limb Motor Function in Post-Stroke Patients
Sponsor: Riphah International University
Summary
Stroke-induced lower limb impairments severely inhibit functional independence and mobility in survivors. Inventive techniques like Synergy-Based Electrical Stimulation (SBES) and Task-Oriented Training (TOT) support favorable rehabilitation results based on Neuroplasticity. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of these in restoring purposeful movements and enhancing motor functions in post-stroke patients.This study aims to compare the efficacy of (SBES) and Task-Oriented Training (TOT) in improving lower limb motor control in sub-acute post-stroke patients. This study will be a single-blinded randomized clinical trial design. Participants, aged 40-60 will be recruited in this study by Non-Probability convenience sampling from Rehabilitation centers and Neurology departments. Informed consent and consistent attendance throughout the intervention will be required. Through the computerized table generator method of randomization, participants will be evenly divided into two groups. Both groups will receive conventional therapy, like stretching, strengthening, and isometrics, with modalities. Group A will receive 30 Hz electrical stimulation on the affected lower limb muscles (hip flexors, knee flexors, and ankle dorsiflexors) in a synergic pattern, for 60 minutes, thrice weekly for 6 weeks. Group B will engage in functional tasks for 60 minutes, thrice weekly for 6 weeks, repeated 10 times per set with 2 sets of each activity, plus an additional self-practice session. Outcome measures will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention stages by the Fugl-Meyer Assessment for motor recovery, Time UP and Go Test (TUG) and 10 Meter Walk Test for functional mobility, gait, and balance. The paired sample t-test will be used for within-group analysis in the parametric data and the Wilcoxon test for non-parametric data, whereas, for between-group analysis independent t-test will be used for parametric data and Mann Whitney U test will be used for non-parametric data. Statistical analysis will be done by using SPSS version 26. Keywords: Lower Limb, motor control, SBES, Strength, Stroke, TOT.
Official title: Comparative Effects of Synergy-Based Electrical Stimulation Versus Task-Oriented Training on Lower Limb Motor Function in Post-Stroke Patients
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
40 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
32
Start Date
2026-06-05
Completion Date
2026-08-06
Last Updated
2026-07-22
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
synergy Based Electrical stimulation
Synergy based visible but comfortable muscle contraction in semi-supine position, surface electrodes on hip and knee flexors and dorsiflexors.• Intensity adjusted based on tolerance • Monitor muscle response and patient comfort
Task oriented training
Tot Sit-to-stand, reaching, weight shifting, gait training, ball-kicking, tandem/side walking• Increase intensity by slightly reducing assistance • Add unstable surfaces for gait
Locations (1)
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan