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NOT YET RECRUITING
NCT07730177
PHASE1

Challenge Trial of PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine in Burkina Faso

Sponsor: Sanaria Inc.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase 1 trial of Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) late liver stage-arresting replication-competent (LARC) sporozoite (SPZ) malaria vaccine (Sanaria® PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine) administered to healthy, malaria-exposed adults by direct venous inoculation (DVI) to determine safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy against controlled human malaria infection (CHMI). The PfSPZ comprising PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine contain a double deletion of the genes encoding the Mei2 and LINUP proteins, both of which are required for transition from liver to blood stage malaria. As a result, mei2-/linup- parasites undergo developmental arrest in the late liver stages without releasing merozoites into the blood stream. No blood stage parasites are produced, either asexual or sexual, and the parasite life cycle does not progress. CHMI will be performed using PfSPZ Challenge (NF54), composed of PfSPZ that are genetically intact and fully infectious. Because PfSPZ-LARC2 vaccine is also based on the Pf strain NF54, CHMI using PfSPZ Challenge (NF54) is considered homologous to the vaccine. It will be performed 6 weeks after the single administration of PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine or normal saline placebo (with an option to shorten the interval to 4 weeks if logistical issues arise, such as a risk that CHMI follow-up will overlap with the rainy season).

Official title: A Phase 1 Controlled Human Malaria Infection (CHMI) Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of a Late Liver Stage-arresting, Replication-competent Plasmodium Falciparum Sporozoite Vaccine (Sanaria® PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine) Administered as a Single Dose to Malaria-exposed Adults in Burkina Faso

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 50 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

45

Start Date

2027-03

Completion Date

2028-01

Last Updated

2026-07-31

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine

PfSPZ-LARC2 Vaccine is composed of aseptic, purified, vialed, cryopreserved, genetically altered PfNF54 sporozoites (SPZ) that are stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase (LNVP).

BIOLOGICAL

PfSPZ Challenge

PfSPZ Challenge (NF54) is composed of PfSPZ that are genetically intact and fully infectious. The aseptic, purified, vialed, cryopreserved PfNF54 sporozoites (SPZ) are stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase (LNVP).

OTHER

Normal Saline

saline control comparator

Locations (1)

Groupe de Recherche Action en Santé (GRAS)/Unité de Recherche Clinique de Sabou

Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso