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Triage Performance and Physiological Predictors of Serious Illness in Febrile Children in the Pediatric Emergency Department
Sponsor: TC Erciyes University
Summary
This multicenter prospective observational cohort study evaluates how well the initial triage category assigned by the Turkish Ministry of Health three-level color-coded triage system (Red-Yellow-Green) predicts serious clinical outcomes in children aged 0-18 years who present with fever to pediatric emergency departments. The study additionally assesses whether physiological parameters recorded at triage (heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, capillary refill time, AVPU level of consciousness, and general appearance) provide independent and incremental prognostic value beyond the assigned triage category. Ten centers across Turkey will enroll consecutive eligible febrile children over a 3-month period. Routine clinical care and triage decisions are not altered by the study. The primary outcome is a composite serious clinical outcome. The study is reported in accordance with the STROBE and TRIPOD statements.
Official title: Triage Performance and Physiological Parameters Predicting Serious Illness in Children Presenting With Fever to the Pediatric Emergency Department: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
0 Years - 18 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
3000
Start Date
2026-08-01
Completion Date
2026-12-01
Last Updated
2026-07-31
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Ministry of Health three-level color-coded triage
At presentation, each child is assigned a triage category (Red, Yellow, or Green) by the triage nurse using the Turkish Ministry of Health three-level color-coded system, and physiological parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, capillary refill time, AVPU level of consciousness, and general appearance) are recorded on a standardized triage form. This reflects routine care and is not modified for the study.
Locations (10)
Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine
Kayseri, Talas, Turkey (Türkiye)
Adana City Training and Research Hospital
Adana, Turkey (Türkiye)
Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine
Adana, Turkey (Türkiye)
Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine
Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine
Eskişehir, Turkey (Türkiye)
Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar City Hospital
Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine
Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)
Kayseri City Hospital
Kayseri, Turkey (Türkiye)
Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine
Manisa, Turkey (Türkiye)
Tokat University Faculty of Medicine
Tokat Province, Turkey (Türkiye)