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COMPLETED
NCT07742072
NA

A 4-Week Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Program in Female Medical Students: Knowledge and Ultrasound Assessment

Sponsor: Medical University of Gdansk

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a four-week pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training program using different activation strategies on pelvic floor muscle function in healthy women. An additional objective was to assess participants' knowledge of pelvic floor muscle anatomy, function, and voluntary activation. Healthy female medical students were assigned to one of three training groups: a breathing exercise group, an isolated pelvic floor muscle contraction group, or a combined pelvic floor muscle contraction with breathing group. The training program lasted four weeks. Pelvic floor muscle function was assessed before and after the intervention using transabdominal ultrasound imaging. Prior to the intervention, participants completed an author-developed questionnaire assessing their knowledge of pelvic floor muscles.

Official title: Assessment of Pelvic Floor Muscle Knowledge and Ultrasound Evaluation of Pelvic Floor Muscle Function Before and After a 4-Week Training Program in Female Medical Students.

Key Details

Gender

FEMALE

Age Range

18 Years - 28 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

49

Start Date

2025-11-14

Completion Date

2025-12-16

Last Updated

2026-08-03

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Breathing exercises

Participants performed breathing exercises for four weeks. The training focused on diaphragmatic breathing and improving coordination between respiratory patterns and pelvic floor muscle function. Participants received instructions on proper breathing technique and performed exercises regularly according to the study protocol.

BEHAVIORAL

Pelvic floor muscle contraction training

Participants performed isolated voluntary pelvic floor muscle contractions for four weeks. The training focused on conscious activation and strengthening of the pelvic floor muscles. Participants received instructions on correct pelvic floor muscle contraction technique and performed exercises regularly according to the study protocol.

Locations (1)

Medical University of Gdańsk

Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland