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Using a Stress Ball on Fear, Anxiety, Pain, and Satisfaction During Allergy Testing
Sponsor: Tarsus University
Summary
This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate and compare the effects of watching cartoons and using a stress ball on levels of fear, anxiety, pain, and satisfaction among 90 children aged 4-10 undergoing skin prick testing at the Pediatric Allergy Outpatient Clinic of Çukurova University Balcalı Hospital. Participants will be randomly allocated via a computer algorithm into three equal groups ($n = 30$ each): a cartoon-watching intervention group, a stress ball intervention group, and a control group receiving routine pediatric care. Data will be gathered using a Demographic Information Form, the Children's Fear Scale, the Children's Anxiety Scale-State, the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, and a Child Satisfaction Form at three time points-2 minutes prior to the test, immediately after the procedure, and at the 15th-minute post-test evaluation-through child, parent, and observer nurse assessments.
Official title: The Effect of Watching Cartoons and Using a Stress Ball on Fear, Anxiety, Pain, and Satisfaction During Allergy Testing in Children
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
4 Years - 10 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
90
Start Date
2026-08-10
Completion Date
2027-05-10
Last Updated
2026-08-11
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
cartoon-watching group
Children in this group will engage in passive distraction by watching cartoons.
stress ball group
Children in this group will engage in active physical distraction by using a stress ball.
Locations (1)
Tarsus University
Tarsus, Turkey (Türkiye)