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Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression in Autistic Youth in Clinical Settings
Sponsor: Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression in Autistic Youth (CBT-DAY) can improve depressive symptoms and related mechanisms in autistic youth aged 11-17 years with depression receiving care in outpatient clinical settings. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does CBT-DAY lead to greater reductions in depressive symptom severity compared to treatment-as-usual (TAU)? * Does CBT-DAY improve key mechanisms (emotional reactivity, self-esteem, and autism self-knowledge) associated with depression outcomes? Researchers will compare CBT-DAY versus treatment-as-usual (TAU) to see if CBT-DAY results in greater improvements in depressive symptoms and related outcomes. Participants will: * Complete baseline, mid-treatment, post-treatment, and 3-month follow-up assessments (surveys and interviews) * Be randomly assigned to receive either 12 weeks of CBT-DAY or treatment-as-usual * Participate in therapy sessions during the 12-week intervention period * Complete follow-up assessments three months after treatment to evaluate longer-term outcomes
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
11 Years - 17 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
140
Start Date
2026-12-01
Completion Date
2029-12-01
Last Updated
2026-08-10
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
CBT-DAY (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression in Autistic Youth)
CBT-DAY (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression in Autistic Youth) is a 12-week, autism-adapted cognitive behavioral therapy designed for verbally fluent autistic youth aged 11-17 to reduce depressive symptoms. The intervention targets key mechanisms-emotional reactivity, negative self-esteem, and autism self-knowledge-using developmentally tailored CBT strategies appropriate for autistic individuals.
Treatment-as-Usual (TAU)
Treatment-as-Usual (TAU) consists of standard clinical care delivered by clinicians with limited autism training in the same outpatient setting. It typically involves supportive, talk-based psychotherapy without the structured, autism-adapted components of CBT-DAY.
Locations (1)
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States