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Stability of Distal Tibiofibular Syndesmosis With or Without Fixation of Posterior Fragments in Bimalleolar Fractures
Sponsor: Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon
Summary
Background and Rationale: Injury to the tibiofibular syndesmosis in ankle fractures is a major prognostic factor for the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis. The syndesmosis is frequently involved when posterior tibial marginal fragments are fractured. Intraoperative stability testing determines whether a trans-syndesmotic device (screws, endobutton, or plate) is required. However, trans-syndesmotic devices carry risks such as malreduction, hardware removal, and infection. Anatomical fixation of posterior tibial fragments is hypothesized to restore syndesmotic stability, thereby reducing the reliance on trans-syndesmotic implants. Objective and Hypothesis: The primary objective of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the rate of trans-syndesmotic stabilization device usage between patients undergoing osteosynthesis of posterior marginal fragments and those managed without posterior fragment osteosynthesis. The hypothesis is that syndesmotic stability (defined as non-use of a trans-syndesmotic device intraoperatively) will be significantly higher in the posterior fragment fixation group. Study Design: Multicenter, open-label, randomized, two-arm parallel-group trial conducted at two orthopedic trauma centers (Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon and Hôpital Lariboisière).
Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Stability of the Distal Tibiofibular Syndesmosis With or Without Fixation of the Posterior Fragments in Bimalleolar or Equivalent Fractures
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
150
Start Date
2025-09-22
Completion Date
2029-09
Last Updated
2026-08-26
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures with osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments.
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures with osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures without osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments
Surgical management of bimalleolar ankle fractures without osteosynthesis of the posterior fragments.
Locations (1)
Groupe hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint Simon
Paris, Paris, France