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Clinical and Brain Activity Assessment Before and After Physiotherapy in People With Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain
Sponsor: Ander Cervantes Benítez
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate whether electroencephalographic features are associated with the multidimensional clinical characteristics of adults with chronic non-specific neck pain and whether clinical and brain function measures change following physiotherapy. Participants with chronic non-specific neck pain will receive six weekly treatment sessions consisting of a manual physiotherapy and neck-specific exercise programme, including a home exercise programme. Clinical, psychophysical, and 64-channel electroencephalographic assessments will be performed at baseline and approximately one week after completion of the intervention. Clinical outcomes will also be reassessed 12 weeks after the last treatment session. Electroencephalographic recordings will be obtained while participants are seated comfortably and instructed to remain relaxed. EEG-derived measures will be examined in relation to pain intensity, neck-related disability, psychological and cognitive-affective factors, sleep quality, and psychophysical pain responses. Healthy participants without chronic neck pain will undergo a comparable baseline assessment to provide reference data for the interpretation of brain function in the clinical group.
Official title: Predictors of Response After Physiotherapy Treatment in People With Chronic Non-specific Neck Pain
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
100
Start Date
2024-03-21
Completion Date
2027-12
Last Updated
2026-09-25
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Manual physiotherapy and neck-specific exercise programme
The physiotherapy intervention will consist of six weekly sessions combining manual physiotherapy and a neck-specific exercise programme. Manual physiotherapy will include passive mobilisations of the cervical and thoracic spine and soft tissue techniques. The exercise programme will include daily home exercises targeting cervical mobility and neuromuscular control, including neck flexor and neck extensor training. The intervention is based on the protocol described by Villanueva-Ruiz et al. (2025).
Locations (1)
Ander Cervantes Benítez
San Sebastián, Guipuzcoa, Spain