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Electromagnetic Therapy for Cervicogenic Dysphagia
Sponsor: Umm Al-Qura University
Summary
Cervicogenic dysphagia (CD) is a swallowing disorder in patients with cervicogenic pathology. Pulsed electromagnetic therapy (PEMT) is a widely utilized therapeutic modality. Objective: To investigate the effects of PEMT on swallowing function (SF) and dysphagia handicapping effects in patients with CD. Methods: 40 volunteer participants (50-60 years old) with CD and cervical spondylosis were randomly and equally assigned to the study group (PEMT+swallowing resistance training program "SRTP") and control group (placebo PEMT+SRTP). Intervention: All participants received 3 sessions of SRTP (resisted chin tuck-in and resisted swallowing exercises) and 2 PEMT sessions (20 minutes of 20 Hz low frequency, 0.8 milli Tesla low intensity) per week for 8 weeks. Outcome Measures: The SF was evaluated using the swallow difficulty questionnaire "SDQ", and the dysphagia handicapping effects were evaluated using the dysphagia handicap index (DHI) pre-and post-study. Statistical analysis: Within-group comparisons were done using a paired t-test, and the between-group differences were examined using two-way ANOVA; a significant value was set at P\<0.05.
Official title: Efficacy of Electromagnetic Therapy in the Treatment of Cervicogenic Dysphagia: Randomized Single-blind Placebo-Control Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
50 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
40
Start Date
2025-07-01
Completion Date
2026-05-25
Last Updated
2026-08-14
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
The pulsed electromagnetic field treatment program plus the swallowing resistance training program
The pulsed electromagnetic field treatment program plus the swallowing resistance training program
The placebo pulsed electromagnetic field treatment program plus the swallowing resistance training program
The placebo pulsed electromagnetic field treatment program plus the swallowing resistance training program
Locations (1)
Umm Al-Qura University
Mecca, Saudi Arabia