Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Sequential FDG-PET and miRNA as Biomarkers of Preoperative Treatment Strategy in LA Oesophago-Gastric Cancer
Sponsor: Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
Summary
GastroPET is a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized interventional study evaluating sequential FDG-PET as an early biomarker to guide preoperative treatment in patients with locally advanced resectable oesophago-gastric adenocarcinoma. All patients receive an initial cycle of standard preoperative chemotherapy followed by a second FDG-PET scan. Based on the change in tumor FDG uptake, patients are classified as metabolic responders or non-responders. Metabolic responders continue preoperative chemotherapy, whereas metabolic non-responders switch to preoperative chemoradiotherapy. The study evaluates surgical and long-term outcomes of this response-adapted treatment strategy. Exploratory objectives include the evaluation of tissue and circulating miRNA and immune biomarkers in relation to metabolic response and treatment outcomes.
Official title: Sequential FDG-PET and Plasma/Tissue miRNA as a Biomarkers of Preoperative Treatment Strategy in Locally Advanced Oesophago-Gastric Cancer
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
144
Start Date
2018-08-01
Completion Date
2024-11-30
Last Updated
2026-08-27
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
FDG-PET
FDG-PET scans will be performed before (baseline) and after 14 days of standard neoadjuvant treatment in specialized PET centers (MOÚ Brno, VFN Praha, FN Olomouc) according to the standard operation procedure and in accordance with the EANM guidelines. Data and records of the FDG-PET scans will be sent for central reading to PET Center MOÚ. Tracer uptake will be assessed semiquantitatively (standardized uptake values (SUV) using a circular region of interest (ROI) (diameter, 1.5 cm) with the TrueD software (Siemens Medical Solutions)). The percentage change in SUV will be calculated as ΔSUV = 100 × (SUVbaseline - SUVfollow-up)/SUVbaseline and used to classify patients as metabolic responders or non-responders and guide subsequent preoperative treatment.
Locations (1)
Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
Brno, Czechia