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Targeted Muscle Activation During Strength Training for Children With CP
Sponsor: Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Summary
Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common cause of physical disability in children and is associated with muscle weakness, spasticity, and impaired motor control. These impairments often lead to compensatory movement strategies, in which other muscles are recruited or movements are adapted to offload weaker target muscles. Although lower limb strengthening is widely used to improve motor function in children with CP, outcomes remain inconsistent. One potentially important but rarely examined factor is whether the intended muscles are actually activated during training. This study aims to develop and apply an activation-driven assessment protocol that combines individualized exercise selection, real-time electromyography (EMG) biofeedback, and compensation monitoring to identify conditions that promote target-muscle activation while limiting compensatory mechanisms. The focus is on three key muscle groups: hip extensors (HE), knee extensors (KE), and plantar flexors (PF). In this prospective\[JV2.1\], within-subject repeated-measures study, 30 ambulant children aged 5-12 years with spastic CP and Gross Motor Function Classification System levels I-III will complete three assessment visits in which exercise conditions and feedback strategies are compared using surface EMG and three-dimensional movement analysis.
Official title: Targeted Muscle Activation During Strength Training for Children With Cerebral Palsy
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
5 Years - 12 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-09-01
Completion Date
2029-02-28
Last Updated
2026-09-02
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Locations (1)
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium