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COMPLETED
NCT07805161
NA

Bipolar RFA Versus Phenol Neurolysis for Knee Osteoarthritis Pain

Sponsor: Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This prospective observational comparative study evaluates the analgesic efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided bipolar radiofrequency ablation (BPRFA) versus phenol chemical neurolysis (PCN) of the genicular nerves in patients with chronic knee osteoarthritis (gonarthrosis) refractory to conservative treatment. Patients with moderate-to-severe chronic knee pain who demonstrate significant pain relief following diagnostic genicular nerve block undergo either BPRFA or PCN targeting the superior medial, superior lateral, and inferior medial genicular nerves under ultrasound guidance. Pain intensity and functional outcomes are assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) at baseline and during follow-up evaluations at 4, 12, and 24 weeks after treatment. The study aims to compare pain reduction, functional improvement, responder rates, and procedure-related adverse events between the two treatment modalities.

Official title: Observational Comparative Study on the Analgesic Outcomes of Bipolar Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Phenol Neurolysis of the Genicular Nerves in Gonarthrosis

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 75 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

69

Start Date

2024-08-01

Completion Date

2025-06-01

Last Updated

2026-09-04

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Phenol Chemical Neurolysis

Ultrasound-guided phenol neurolysis was performed targeting the superior medial, superior lateral, and inferior medial genicular nerves. Following confirmation of needle placement, 2 mL of 8% phenol was injected around each targeted genicular nerve.

PROCEDURE

Ultrasound-Guided Bipolar Radiofrequency Ablation

Ultrasound-guided bipolar radiofrequency ablation was performed using two parallel radiofrequency cannulas placed within 1 cm of each other targeting the superior medial, superior lateral, and inferior medial genicular nerves. Radiofrequency ablation was applied at 80°C for 90 seconds following sensory and motor stimulation testing.

Locations (1)

University Of Health Sciences, Gulhane School Of Medicine, Department Of Algology

Ankara, Etlik, Turkey (Türkiye)