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Exploration of Diagnosis, Etiology, and Prognosis Prediction of Cracked Teeth in Young Adults
Sponsor: Fujian Medical University
Summary
Cracked teeth are a common dental problem where tiny cracks form in the teeth. These cracks can be hard to find early, and if not treated, they may cause the tooth to break. This study aims to see if a new, non-invasive imaging method called Near-Infrared Imaging (NIRI) can help us find these cracks better in young adults aged 18 to 30 years. Participants will attend a single dental visit where they will receive a standard dental examination, including checks for pain when biting or when the tooth is tapped or exposed to cold. Additionally, pictures of their teeth will be taken using a special NIRI camera that uses a safe, painless light, and their teeth will be examined closely using a dental operating microscope, which is the current standard method for comparison. The main goals are to evaluate how accurate the NIRI method is compared to the microscope, to determine if NIRI can serve as a reliable alternative or helpful supplement for dentists, and to identify patterns and factors such as tooth position, wear, and bite that may be linked to cracked teeth, helping dentists recognize patients at higher risk. The study enrolled participants from September 2025 to March 2026 at the School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 30 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
161
Start Date
2025-09-01
Completion Date
2026-07-01
Last Updated
2026-09-24
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Observational Assessment Only
This is an observational diagnostic study with no therapeutic intervention administered. Participants undergo a single baseline oral examination, including clinical assessment of occlusion, tooth wear, restoration status, and symptoms (biting pain, cold-stimulus pain, percussion pain), followed by two diagnostic imaging procedures: Near-Infrared Imaging (NIRI) and operating microscope (OM) examination. All procedures are non-invasive and performed for diagnostic data collection purposes only. No drug, device, or therapeutic procedure is administered as part of the study protocol.
Locations (1)
Fujian Medical University Stomatological Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China