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Teen and Adult Tic TMS Study
Sponsor: University of California, San Francisco
Summary
This project investigates safety, tolerability, and efficacy signals of accelerated continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS), a form of inhibitory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), for patients with Tourette Syndrome and chronic tic disorders (CTD). It integrates resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) to assess changes in brain circuits and neurophysiology. CTD are neurodevelopmental disorders marked by motor and/or vocal tics, associated with dysfunction in cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical (CSTC) networks, particularly the supplementary motor area (SMA), primary motor cortex (M1), and connected regions. While low-frequency rTMS has shown preliminary benefits in pediatric populations, circuit-targeted approaches remain relatively unexplored in children, adolescents and adults, leaving no consensus about optimal applications. Participants will be randomized to receive 50 sessions of 1800 pulses of cTBS rTMS over two weeks, with five sessions/day targeting the SMA or M1. Assessments will include the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) and MRI. Aim 1 Determine if cTBS to the M1 can reduce CTD symptoms and normalize abnormal network connectivity within the Somato-Cognitive Action Network (SCAN). Aim 2 Determine if cTBS to the SMA can reduce symptoms of CTD and normalize abnormal network connectivity within the Action Mode Network (AMN).
Official title: Treating Adolescent and Adult Tic Disorders With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
15 Years - 35 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
40
Start Date
2026-06-01
Completion Date
2028-10
Last Updated
2026-09-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
cTBS (accelerated continuous theta burst stimulation)
Participants will be randomized to receive 50 sessions of 1800 pulses of cTBS rTMS over two weeks, with five sessions/day targeting the SMA or M1.
Locations (1)
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States