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Child Behavior Ratings During Dental Treatment
Sponsor: University of Valencia
Summary
This is a descriptive observational study aimed at evaluating the inter-rater agreement of four behavioral rating scales used in pediatric dentistry-the Houpt Scale, the Ohio State University Behavioral Rating Scale, the Venham Scale, and the Frankl Scale-for assessing children's behavior during dental treatment. The study will be based on the analysis of video recordings of clinical procedures. The study will include 30 children aged between 4 and 10 years who attend the Pediatric Dentistry postgraduate training clinic at the University of Valencia for dental treatment. Only children whose parents or legal guardians have signed the informed consent form for participation in the study, the consent form authorizing the dental treatment, and the consent form authorizing the use of images will be included. Children classified as ASA III or IV, children with neurological or cognitive disorders, and children whose parents do not agree to participation or do not sign the informed consent form will be excluded. Clinical situations in which video recording could interfere with the safety of the procedure or compromise the patient's well-being will also be excluded. The dental treatment will be performed by students enrolled in the postgraduate program in Pediatric Dentistry and will consist of restorative treatment for dental caries requiring local anesthesia.
Official title: Inter-rater Agreement of Four Child Behavior Rating Scales During Dental Treatment Based on Clinical Video Recordings
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
4 Years - 10 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2026-10-20
Completion Date
2027-03-30
Last Updated
2026-10-19
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Video recording
Video recordings will be made to capture the dental chair and its surroundings, including the patient, the dental professional performing the treatment, and the dental assistant. The recordings will also include audio to enable assessment of the interaction between the dental professional and the patient, as well as the patient's reactions at different stages of the procedure.
Locations (1)
Dentistry Clinic. Medicine and Dentistry school. Valencia University
Valencia, Valencia, Spain