Clinical Research Directory

The Effect of Oxytocin Nasal Spray on Preventing Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery

Postoperative delirium is a delirium that occurs within 7 days after surgery or before hospital discharge. It has been shown that combined POD can increase the incidence of postoperative pulmonary infections, deep vein thrombosis and decubitus ulcers, and increase the incidence of disability and mortality. The incidence of postoperative delirium in geriatric orthopedics is high. Investigators conduct a prospective clinical study on geriatric orthopedic surgery patients to investigate the effect of oxytocin nasal spray on the prevention of postoperative delirium in geriatric orthopedic surgery. Cases were included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and induction, maintenance and resuscitation were performed according to the standard protocol for general anesthesia. Before the end of surgery, the Investigators administered oxytocin nasal spray (Oxytocin) that was 3 sprays in each nostril (4 IU each) for a total of 24 IU. Beginning 1 day postoperatively, administer 24 IU of oxytocin nasal spray 2 times/day in the morning and in the evening. Until 7 days after surgery or discharge. The sample size are 77 cases in phase I and 143 cases in phase 2, total 220 cases.

Correlation Between Parameters and Prognosis of Cervical Single Open-door Surgery

The aim of study was evaluated the relationship between the relevant evaluation indexes of cervical spine open-door surgery, prognosis and complication rate, and provided theoretical basis for personalized surgical program through multi-center retrospective clinical study

Study of Individualized, Precise and Standardized Cervical Open-door Surgery for Cervical Spinal Stenosis

To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of individualized, precise and standardized open-door posterior cervical surgery through a single-center, exploratory clinical study, so as to provide a more reliable basis for the treatment of cervical spinal stenosis.

Researching the Useful of Barb Suture in Obese Patients Undergoing Posterior Cervical Surgery

Through a single-center, exploratory clinical study, the safety and effectiveness of using barb wire in the incision and suture of posterior cervical surgery in obese patients were evaluated, providing a basis for its wide clinical application in posterior cervical surgery.

CSS-Assessing the Course of Degenerative Cervical Spinal Stenosis Using Functional Outcomes

The study will consist of two parts: * In Study A, objectively assessed physical activity, gait, balance, range of movement of specific joints during walking and neurophysiological findings between patients with cervical spine stenosis (CSS) without myelopathy who will be treated conservatively and patients with stenosis and signs of myelopathy who are candidates for surgical Treatment will be compared. * In Study B, the 6-month changes in the same outcomes in patients treated conservatively (from the first specialist consultation until 6 months later) and in patients treated surgically (preoperative day and 6-month post-operatively) will be quantified.