Clinical Research Directory

A Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-tumor Activity of CBI-1214 T Cell Engager in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic MSS/MSI-L Colorectal Cancer

This study will investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and anti-tumor activity of CBI-1214 in participants with advanced or metastatic Microsatellite Stable (MSS)/Microsatellite Instability Low (MSI-L) Colorectal Cancer

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of BMS-986523 Alone and in Combination With Anti-Cancer Agents in Participants With Advanced Solid Malignancies

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of BMS-986523 alone and in combination with anti-cancer agents in participants with advanced solid malignancies

Screening With a DNA Blood Test to Address Colorectal Cancer Inequities

Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening participation is suboptimal and associated with inequities in CRC outcomes by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic position. A novel, cell free DNA (cfDNA) blood test has potential to increase participation, but has not been studied in groups at highest risk for adverse CRC outcomes. Among patients age-eligible for colorectal cancer screening, not up-to-date, we propose a 2-arm, pragmatic, randomized controlled trial comparing offers of standard screening options (at home fecal immunochemical test (FIT) or colonoscopy) vs. offers of expanded options (at home FIT, colonoscopy, or in clinic cfDNA plus at home FIT), set at a large Federally Qualified Health Center serving individuals at increased risk for inequities in CRC outcomes. Results will inform guideline and policy makers on whether cfDNA should be supported as a screening option, and support planning for a large-scale trial examining impact of a cfDNA option for screening on CRC and advanced neoplasia detection.

AI-Integrated Emotional Granularity Training for Resilience and Quality of Life in Colorectal Cancer Survivors

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate an AI-integrated Emotional Granularity Growth intervention (AI-EGG) designed to enhance resilience and improve quality of life in young and middle-aged colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors. Emotional granularity refers to the ability to clearly identify and differentiate subtle emotional experiences, which may help individuals regulate emotions more effectively and build resilience after cancer treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does the AI-EGG intervention improve resilience in CRC survivors compared with routine psychological care? * Does the intervention improve emotional granularity, emotion regulation ability, and quality of life? * Is the AI-EGG intervention feasible and acceptable for young and middle-aged CRC survivors? Researchers will compare the AI-EGG intervention group to a control group receiving routine psychological care and standard educational materials to see whether the intervention leads to better psychological outcomes. Participants will: * Complete baseline assessments measuring emotional granularity, emotion regulation, resilience, and quality of life * Be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group * In the intervention group, engage in a 4-week AI chatbot-based program focusing on emotional identification, differentiation, regulation, and reflective practice (at least two sessions per week) * In the control group, receive routine psychological care and standard educational materials * Complete post-intervention assessments immediately after the 4-week program and again at a 1-month follow-up * Some participants in the intervention group will be invited to complete interviews about their experience of the program

Clinical Study on the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of CDH17/GUCY2C CAR-T in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

This study is a single-arm, single-center investigator-initiated trial (IIT) designed to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of CDH17/GUCY2C CAR-T cell therapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer, as well as to assess its pharmacodynamic (PD) and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles.

Study of Zanzalintinib in Combination With Immuno-Oncology Agents in Participants With Solid Tumors

This is a multicenter Phase 1b, open label, dose-escalation and cohort-expansion study, evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), preliminary antitumor activity, and effect of biomarkers of zanzalintinib administered alone, and in combination with nivolumab (doublet), nivolumab + ipilimumab (triplet) and nivolumab + relatlimab (triplet) in participants with advanced solid tumors. In the Expansion Stage, the safety and efficacy of zanzalintinib as monotherapy and in combination therapy will be further evaluated in tumor-specific Expansion Cohorts.

A Phase 1, First-in-human Study of OKN4395 and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Solid Tumors

The purpose of this study is to investigate the study drug, OKN4395, administered alone and in combination with pembrolizumab. The overall objectives of this study are to determine the safety and tolerability (degree to which side effects of a drug can be tolerated) of OKN4395 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab, OKN4395 and metabolites (broken-down substances) of OKN4395 levels in the blood, and antitumor activity of OKN4395 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab. This study will be split into 2 parts. Part 1a will look at multiple doses of OKN4395 either alone (monotherapy) or with pembrolizumab (combination therapy) administered on day 1 of each 21-day cycle in patients with solid tumors until the participant has disease progression or discontinues for any reason. The dose of OKN4395 will be increased, after each group of 3 or more patients completes their first 3 weeks of treatment and their data is evaluated for safety, with a planned dose range from 10 mg twice a day to 450 mg twice a day through 13 dose levels. Part 1b will evaluate OKN4395 alone and in combination with pembrolizumab administered on day 1 of each 21-day cycle in patients with selected cancer types. Part 1b will comprise 5 cohorts: Cohort 1 in sarcoma (OKN4395 alone), Cohort 2 pancreatic adenocarcinoma (OKN4395 alone), Cohort 3 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Cohort 4 in colorectal cancer, and Cohort 5 in head \& neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), with cohorts 3 to 5 in combination with pembrolizumab. The monotherapy expansion Cohort 1 will also be used to explore the effect of food on the levels of OKN4395 in the blood. Similarly, Cohort 2 will be used to explore the effect of gastric pH on the levels of OKN4395 in the blood. The overall study will enrol approximately 166 participants with up to 54 participants to receive OKN4395 alone and 12 participants to receive OKN4395 in combination with pembrolizumab in Part 1a, and 100 participants in Part 1b split: 40 on monotherapy and 60 on combination therapy. The study will be conducted in the US, Australia, UK and in the EU.

Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Study of RMC-6291 Monotherapy in Subjects With Advanced KRASG12C Mutant Solid Tumors

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of escalating doses of RMC-6291 (KRAS G12C(ON) inhibitor) monotherapy in adult subjects with advanced solid tumors and to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and the recommended Phase 2 dose.

Study of RMC-6236 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring Specific Mutations in RAS

Evaluate the safety and tolerability of RMC-6236 in adults with specific RAS mutant advanced solid tumors.

Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation on Postoperative Bowel Function Recovery in Elderly Patients

The goal of this clinical trial is to clarify the efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical acustimulation (TEA) in elderly patients with colorectal cancer, and to evaluate its clinical value in promoting postoperative intestinal function recovery and reducing the incidence of intestinal complications. The main questions it aims to answer are: Can TEA promote the recovery of intestinal function in elderly patients with colon cancer after surgery? What medical problems might occur to the participants when using TEA? The researchers will compare TEA with the control group (non-acupoint sham stimulation) to see if TEA is effective in promoting the recovery of intestinal function after surgery. Participants will: Starting from the first day after the surgery, they received TEA or sham stimulation twice a day for a total of 3 days. Record the time of the first defecation, defecation, and eating. Record their symptoms and adverse events.

Improving Colorectal Cancer Early Screening in Portugal: Identification of Gut Microbiome Biomarkers in Stool (GUTBIOME-PT)

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major public health problem, responsible for 2 million new cases and almost 1 million deaths annually worldwide. In Portugal, as of 2022, CRC is the most common cancer, with 10,575 new cases reported, and the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality, accounting for 4,809 deaths (approximately 14% of all cancer-related deaths). In recent years, there has been an alarming increase in the incidence and mortality of CRC in people \<50 years of age. Early detection is crucial, as survival rates decline sharply from 90% when detected early to just 10% in advanced stages. Non-invasive diagnostic tests, such as the Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT), have a low sensitivity for early-stage lesions and a high rate of false positives. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve non-invasive diagnostic methods for the early detection of CRC, as effective screening can prevent it by detecting and removing premalignant lesions. Recent studies suggest that an altered gut microbiota may confer susceptibility to certain types of cancer. Interestingly, the gut microbiota of patients with adenomas or CRC differs from that of healthy individuals. This study aims to identify gut microbiome biomarkers in faecal samples associated with CRC and/or high-risk adenomas to improve early detection.

CARE-CRC: Microbiome Insights and Correlations for Risk and Outcomes in Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths globally, with increasing incidence rates. While predominantly affecting older adults, CRC cases among individuals under 50 (early-onset CRC, or EoCRC) are rising. This age group rarely undergoes routine screening, resulting in delayed diagnoses and more advanced disease at presentation. In the USA, EoCRC accounts for 10% of CRC cases and is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men under 50. Despite the increase in EoCRC incidence, the causes remain unclear. Only 25% of cases have a CRC family history, suggesting environmental factors. Diets low in fibre and rich in fat and red meat, obesity, alcohol consumption, sedentary lifestyle, stress, and chronic inflammation of the GI tract are estimated to account for 70-90% of CRC risk. According to the World Cancer Research Fund, 47% of all CRC cases could be prevented through lifestyle changes, particularly in diet and physical activity. These lifestyle factors are also strongly linked to changes in the gut microbiome, which differs markedly between CRC patients and healthy individuals. The microbiome may influence tumour development by producing metabolites that regulate immune responses or create anti-tumour environments. Thus, the gut microbiome is a promising target for early CRC detection and prevention. This study aims to develop a non-invasive, microbiome-based diagnostic tool for CRC, identifying biomarkers to improve early detection, personalise treatment, and reduce healthcare costs.

How Emotional Granularity Helps Build Resilience in Young and Middle-Aged Colorectal Cancer Survivors

This study aims to understand how the ability to identify and describe specific emotions (called "emotional granularity") influences coping and adaptation ("resilience") in young and middle-aged colorectal cancer survivors. The main questions to be answer are: 1. How does emotional granularity help build resilience during cancer recovery? 2. How does emotion regulation contribute to resilience building? 3. What specific emotional needs and challenges do survivors experience? This is an observational study where no experimental treatments are provided. Participants will complete an online questionnaire about background, emotions, ways of managing emotions, and ability to cope with stress. A subset of participants will then be invited to take part in a private, 30-60 minute interview to share personal experiences and feelings in more detail.

Study of RAS(ON) Inhibitors in Combination With Ivonescimab in Patients With Solid Tumors

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and preliminary antitumor activity of RAS(ON) inhibitors in combination with ivonescimab in adults with advanced or metastatic solid tumors with a RAS mutation.

Raising Awareness of Colorectal Screening in American Indian Communities

This study focuses exclusively on American Indian individuals within their communities to enhance health equity and address a critical tribal health priority. American Indian populations experience some of the highest colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality rates in the nation. By conducting research within these communities, this study aims to improve early detection, prevention, and treatment strategies tailored to their specific needs. The findings will help develop targeted interventions to reduce CRC disparities and improve health outcomes for American Indian individuals.

Low-Dose Radiotherapy to Sensitize Pucotenlimab Plus CAPEOX for pMMR Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

This is a prospective, open-label, randomized, parallel-group phase II trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of a low-dose radiotherapy sensitization strategy combined with a PD-1 antibody (pucotenlimab) and CAPEOX as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with pMMR/MSS locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either 2 Gy or 5 Gy low-dose radiotherapy. Low-dose radiotherapy is delivered as a single fraction of 2 Gy (Arm A) or 5 Gy (Arm B). On the day after radiotherapy, participants will start pucotenlimab 200 mg IV Q3W (administered on Day 2 of each 21-day cycle) plus CAPEOX chemotherapy. Early response will be assessed after 2 cycles using endoscopy and pelvic MRI to guide subsequent treatment: participants with partial response may discontinue radiotherapy and continue neoadjuvant systemic therapy; participants with stable disease may switch to standard chemoradiotherapy; participants with progressive disease will receive multidisciplinary-team-guided salvage therapy. After 4 cycles, participants with clinical complete response may adopt a watch-and-wait strategy; otherwise, they will undergo radical surgery 2-4 weeks after completion of neoadjuvant therapy. Long-term follow-up will include recurrence and survival outcomes and quality of life.

GEN1042 Safety Trial and Anti-tumor Activity in Participants With Malignant Solid Tumors

The goal of this trial is to learn about the antibody GEN1042 when it is used alone and when it is used together with another antibody cancer drug, pembrolizumab (with or without chemotherapy), for treatment of participants with certain types of cancer.

Sotorasib and Panitumumab Versus Investigator's Choice for Participants With Kirsten Rat Sarcoma (KRAS) p.G12C Mutation

The aim of the study is to compare progression-free survival (PFS) in previously treated participants with Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) p.G12C mutated colorectal cancer (CRC) receiving sotorasib 240 mg once daily (QD) and panitumumab vs investigator's choice (trifluridine and tipiracil, or regorafenib), and sotorasib 960 mg QD and panitumumab vs investigator's choice (trifluridine and tipiracil, or regorafenib).

KO-2806 Monotherapy and Combination Therapies in Advanced Solid Tumors

This first-in-human (FIH) dose-escalation and dose-validation/expansion study will assess KO-2806, a farnesyltransferase inhibitor (FTI), as a monotherapy and in combination, in adult patients with advanced solid tumors.

Advanced Therapies for Liver Metastases

Liver metastases (MTS) are the main cause of death for patients affected by colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), thus representing the major unmet clinical need for these malignancies. Based on preliminary and published data, the investigators hypothesize that innovative immune, gene, and cell therapy approaches might overcome the tolerogenic liver microenvironment and represent powerful therapeutic tools for liver MTS of PDAC and CRC. The investigators have therefore planned an observational clinical study to enroll distinct cohorts of patients (i.e., metastatic CRC, preneoplastic, metastatic, and non-metastatic PDAC) and finely characterize, through integrated state-of-the-art -omics, the immune and non-immune microenvironment of their primary tumor and/or liver metastases as well as correlate changes in the activation status and phenotype of peripheral blood leukocytes. Healthy volunteers will be enrolled as negative controls. The investigators aim at identifying: i) actionable tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and local immune suppressive and regulatory pathways; ii) biological parameters for early diagnosis of relapse; iii) the effect of therapies on the shaping of anti-tumor immune responses. Data collected will be instrumental for the generation of novel advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs). Indeed, this protocol is part of a multi-partner translational program, supported by the AIRC 5 per Mille 2019 grant, focused on the development, validation, and implementation of clinical testing for ATMPs to ameliorate the cure of CRC and PDAC, and possibly to help the study of other solid tumors. Moreover, the systematic and long-term follow-up of enrolled patients will possibly point to early predictors of differential prognosis and patients' categories eligible for tailored therapies, including those with the novel ATMPs. In this regard, two additional substudies were incorporated into the main LiMeT protocol in July 2024 and January 2026, respectively, supported by supplementary funding: 1) the TREATLIVMETS (Treating Liver Metastasis) project, funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under the Horizon Europe research and innovation program; 2) the "Deciphering and targeting the immunological niche in PDAC" project, funded by the Fondazione Regionale per la Ricerca Biomedica (FRRB) under the "From Bed to Bench 2024" call. In the latter substudy, machine learning will be integrated with the spatial multi-omic profiling of the immune landscape in preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions in a subset of IPMN and PDAC patients, supporting the discovery of new therapeutic targets and enabling the early detection of preneoplastic lesion progression.

A Study of Fruquintinib Plus FOLFIRI as Second-Line Treatment for Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)

This is an open-label multicenter, single-arm Phase II study of Fruquintinib in combination with FOLFIRI (leucovorin calcium (folinic acid), fluorouracil, and irinotecan) in participants with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The main goals of this study are to: * Evaluate the efficacy of the combination of fruquintinib + FOLFIRI in the 2nd-line mCRC setting * Evaluate the safety of the combination of fruquintinib + FOLFIRI

Study of BPI-572270 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring Specific Mutations in RAS

Evaluate the safety and tolerability of BPI-572270 in adult patients with specific RAS mutant advanced solid tumors.

Safety and Efficacy of Tegavivint in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma

This trial will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of tegavivint as monotherapy (single) and in combination with standard therapies in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC).

Study of JYP0015 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring Specific Mutations in RAS

Evaluate the safety and antitumor activity of JYP0015 in adults with specific RAS mutant advanced solid tumors.