Clinical Research Directory

Bacillus Probiotic Spores in Supporting the Treatment of Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is a chronic relapsing intestinal disorder driven by immune dysregulation, impaired mucosal barrier function, and gut microbiome dysbiosis. Although current therapies can control inflammation, many patients still experience recurrent symptoms, treatment resistance, adverse effects, and impaired quality of life. Probiotics represent a promising adjunctive approach for IBD by restoring gut microbial balance, modulating mucosal immunity, supporting intestinal barrier function, and potentially improving symptoms while reducing unnecessary reliance on antibiotics or intensive treatments. In this study, researchers propose that oral supplementation with multi-strain Bacillus spore probiotics, when used in combination with standard IBD treatment, is safe and may provide additional clinical benefits by improving gastrointestinal symptoms, quality of life, and disease activity in patients with IBD. The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Bacillus spore probiotics, including LiveSpo® COLON and LiveSpo® DIA30, in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. LiveSpo® COLON contains Bacillus subtilis ANA3 and Bacillus clausii ANA39 at a concentration of 3 × 10⁹ CFU/5 mL, while LiveSpo® DIA30 contains Bacillus subtilis ANA48, Bacillus clausii ANA39, and Bacillus coagulans ANA40 at a concentration of 5 × 10⁹ CFU/5 mL. Study Design: * Sample Size: 150 participants * Study Location: Department of Gastroenterology Intervention Description: A total of 150 eligible participants will be randomly assigned to three groups (n = per group). * The Placebo Group will receive standard IBD treatment combined with oral RO water, one ampoule per dose, three times daily for 30 consecutive days. * The COLON Group will receive standard IBD treatment combined with LiveSpo® COLON, one ampoule per dose, three times daily for 30 consecutive days * The DIA30-COLON Group will receive standard IBD treatment combined with LiveSpo® DIA30, one ampoule per dose, three times daily for the first 14 days, followed by LiveSpo® COLON, one ampoule per dose, three times daily for the next 16 days. All participants in the three groups will receive blinded, coded study products. Patients in all groups will follow the standard IBD treatment regimen of the hospital and use the assigned study products throughout the study period. Caregivers or clinical staff will monitor the health status of participants and record relevant information in their medical records. During the study, participants will be instructed not to use any additional probiotic products or solutions containing similar components. Study Duration: 12 months.

Risankizumab for Fibrostenotic Crohn's Disease Treatment

This study, titled "IL-23 Inhibitor Ustekinumab for the Treatment of Fibrotic Crohn's Disease: A Prospective, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Study," is conducted by researchers from the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. The primary aim of this research is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab, an IL-23 inhibitor, for patients with fibrostenotic Crohn's disease (CD) who have failed standard treatments. The study is a prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial involving 260 participants across three major hospitals: the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. The participants are divided into two groups: one receiving ustekinumab and the other receiving a placebo. The study is designed to assess whether ustekinumab can improve clinical outcomes and reduce fibrosis progression in patients with fibrotic CD. The study involves a comprehensive assessment of participants, including clinical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Key inclusion criteria include age between 18-80 years, confirmed diagnosis of fibrostenic CD, and failure of conventional or biological therapies. Participants are excluded if they are under 18, pregnant, breastfeeding, or have certain medical conditions that could interfere with the study. The primary endpoint of the study is a clinical-imaging composite endpoint, which includes imaging assessment of bowel wall thickness and clinical symptoms. Secondary endpoints include safety, tolerability, and various functional and quality of life indicators. The study also explores the potential of ustekinumab to modulate immune responses and fibrosis-related biomarkers. The study is expected to run from October 2025 to October 2028, with follow-up visits scheduled at regular intervals. The results will provide valuable insights into the potential of ustekinumab as a novel treatment for fibrotic CD, offering a new therapeutic option for patients who do not respond to existing treatments. This research is crucial because fibrotic CD is a severe and progressive disease with limited treatment options. Ustekinumab, by targeting the IL-23 pathway, may offer a more effective and targeted approach to manage this condition. The study's findings could significantly impact clinical practice and improve patient outcomes. For more detailed information, please refer to the study protocol document titled "IL-23 Inhibitor Ustekinumab for the Treatment of Fibrotic Crohn's Disease: A Prospective, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Study" dated September 2, 2025. For further inquiries, contact the principal investigators Dr. Wu Fang or Dr. Wu Xiaoli at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University.

Post Operative Hospital at Home After Colorectal Surgery

The goal of this feasibility study is to investigate whether a virtual Hospital at Home is safe and possible for patients undergoing planned minimally invasive colorectal surgery. The study aims to answer the following main questions: What are the patient- and next-of-kin-related effects, as well as the clinical and organizational effects, of home-based admission? What are the implementation barriers for a full-scale randomized controlled trial? Participants will follow a standardized protocol for their care befor, during and after surgery. However, the care after surgery will be conducted at home using telemedicine.