Clinical Research Directory

Effect of Mobile Phone Video Games on Preoperative Anxiety and Postoperative Pain in Children

This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effect of mobile phone video game distraction on preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in pediatric surgical patients. Children aged 3-12 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia will be randomly assigned to either a video game distraction group or a control group receiving standard perioperative care. The primary outcomes are preoperative anxiety levels and postoperative pain scores. The study aims to determine whether a simple, low-cost behavioral intervention can improve perioperative experiences in children

Perioperative Management & Outcome Following Preoperative Transthoracic Echocardiography in Noncardiac Surgery Patients

In August 2022 the European Society of Cardiology published updated guidelines including recommendations on preoperative transthoracic echocardiography. The update resulted in broadened criteria for preoperative transthoracic echocardiography. The impact of preoperative transthoracic echocardiography on outcome is controversial and the evidence was mostly derived from administrative databases. Also there is also a knowledge gap in terms of what changes in perioperative managements are derived from transthoracic echocardiography information in current daily practice in Europe and what their impact on outcome may be. Further, a secondary analysis in a large international cohort suggests that the criteria endorsed by the guidelines to define the class of recommendation of transthoracic echocardiography may not be efficient.