Clinical Research Directory

Ruxolitinib in Combination With CHOP Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Untreated Nodal T-Follicular Helper Cell Lymphomas

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects and best dose of ruxolitinib in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (CHOP) chemotherapy and how well the combination works in treating patients with untreated nodal T-follicular helper (TFH) cell lymphoma. Ruxolitinib phosphate blocks a protein called janus kinase, which may help keep abnormal blood cells or cancer cells from growing. It may also lower the body's immune response. Ruxolitinib phosphate is a type of tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Cyclophosphamide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and may kill cancer cells. It may also lower the body's immune response. Doxorubicin damages the cell's DNA and may kill cancer cells. It also blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair. Doxorubicin is a type of anthracycline antitumor antibiotic. Vincristine is in a class of medications called vinca alkaloids. It works by stopping cancer cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Prednisone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen the side effects of chemotherapy drugs. Giving ruxolitinib in combination with CHOP chemotherapy may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective in treating patients with untreated nodal TFH cell lymphoma.

Testing Whether High Dose Chemotherapy and Infusion of the Patients' Own Stem Cells Improves Survival in Patients With Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Who Achieved a Complete Response at the End of the Initial Chemotherapy

This phase III trial compares the effect of high dose chemotherapy and the patients' own (autologous) stem cells to observation only in patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma who achieved a complete response after initial chemotherapy. Usual treatment after a complete response may include observation or high dose chemotherapy followed by an autologous stem cell transplant, however, it is not known if a transplant if beneficial. Giving chemotherapy before a stem cell transplant helps kill cancer cells in the body and helps make room in the patient's bone marrow for new blood-forming cells (stem cells) to grow. Stem cells removed prior to treatment are then returned to the patient to replace the blood forming cells that were destroyed by the chemotherapy. Giving high dose chemotherapy followed by an autologous stem cell transplant may be more effective compared to observation only in treating patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma who have achieved a complete response after initial chemotherapy.