Clinical Research Directory

Role of ASICs in Human Inflammatory Pain

In recent years, ion channels have emerged as new therapeutic targets for pain. Among these channels, ASICs (Acid Sensing Ion Channels) are of particular interest because they are directly activated by extracellular acidity, which is a major cause of pain. Indeed, many painful conditions such as ischemia, inflammation, tumor development or tissue incision are accompanied by tissue acidification. ASIC are excitatory ion channels that are expressed in neurons, including nociceptive sensory neurons. In humans, the use of amiloride, a nonspecific inhibitor of ASICs, has demonstrated their role in the perception of pain induced by subcutaneous injections of acidic solutions. ASICs thus appear as new candidates capable of mediating pain in humans. A growing number of data suggests that, in addition to protons, ASICs may also be activated by one or more endogenous compounds produced during inflammation. The purpose of this research project is to identify these compounds by testing the effects of human inflammatory exudates on ASICs activity. The discovery of such compounds would definitely validate ASICs as novel therapeutic targets for pain treatment in humans

Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of AR882 and XOI Co-administration in Uricase Treatment Failed Patients

This study will assess the effect of AR882 and XOI co-administration on sUA lowering as well as reducing tophus burden in the population that has failed uricase treatment (eg., pegloticase). Failed uricase treatment is defined as having an inherent intolerance, anaphylaxis, infusion reaction, antibody development, and/or at least one sUA level that rose to greater than 6 mg/dL while on therapy.

Study of Dapansutrile Tablets in Subjects With an Acute Gout Flare

The purpose of this trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of dapansutrile (OLT1177®) tablets in subjects with an acute gout flare.

Pharmacist-Led Treat-to-Target Urate Lowering Therapy in Patients With Gout

This study will compare two different approaches to manage medications that lower uric acid levels. This study will be conducted at five VA medical centers across the United States and will take 4-5 years to complete. Individual participation will last up to two years.