Clinical Research Directory

The Association Between Bilateral Intermediate Cervical Plexus Block During Total Thyroidectomy and Surgical Stress Response

The aim of this study is to determine the impact of ultrasound-guided bilateral intermediate cervical plexus block on the surgical stress response in patients undergoing total thyroidectomy, as measured by the concentration of stress and inflammatory biomarkers in the participants' saliva and serum. The study will be conducted on 48 subjects divided into two groups of 24: a control group receiving total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) and an experimental group receiving TIVA combined with a bilateral intermediate cervical plexus block. Investigators hypothesized that a combination of bilateral intermediate cervical plexus block and total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) would reduce the surgical stress response, as measured by salivary and blood biomarkers, compared to TIVA alone in patients undergoing total thyroidectomy. Should the research confirm the hypothesis, it will provide an objective scientific argument for including the block in standard anesthetic protocols for total thyroidectomy surgeries, with the ultimate goal of reducing the surgical stress response and ensuring faster patient recovery.

ThyMoves: Screening and Exercise to Improve Muscle, Enhance Quality of Life, and Reduce Fall Risk in Thyroid Disease

Objectives: This study aims to assess health-related quality of life (QoL) in adults with thyroid hormone disorders and identify modifiable factors to improve QoL in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and multinodular toxic goiter (MNTG) through an exercise intervention. Primary Outcome: 1\. Assess the impact of a tailored exercise program on health-related QoL in patients with HT and MNTG using the ThyPRO questionnaire. Secondary Outcomes: 1. Evaluate the need for a screening tool to identify thyroid patients with reduced health-related QoL despite being euthyroid. 2. Assess the impact of the exercise intervention on body composition, strength, and balance function in HT and MNTG patients. Methods: The study is a combined cross-sectional survey and randomized controlled trial into the health related QoL in patients diagnosed with thyroid hormone disease. The cross-sectional survey will assess the overall health-related QoL in patients diagnosed with thyroid hormone disease, and help identify eligible participants for the subsequent RCT. The RCT will evaluate the efficacy of a comprehensive screening and exercise intervention in patients ≥ 65 years diagnosed with HT or MNTG, experiencing reduced health-related QoL. Participants: The aim is to recruit 74 patients with HT and 74 patients with MNTG, including 50 participants from each group with reduced health-related QoL (defined in this study as ThyPRO score ≥ 30) and 24 with good health-related QoL (ThyPRO score ≤ 20)