Clinical Research Directory

Phase III Efficacy and Safety Study of Miconazole Oil for Otomycosis

The goal of this clinical trial is to prove the that miconazole oil works well on fungal infections of the ears, by comparing the drug with a placebo. The researcher or the participants will not know if they are getting the drug or the placebo. The researcher will show the participants how to use the drug or placebo. After 14 days of using the drug or placebo, the participants will be examined by the researcher and graded on how well the drug worked on the ear(s) fungal infection. Participants will also be checked and asked for any bad side effects from the drug or the placebo.

Comparative Efficacy of Topical Clotrimazole Versus 2% Salicylic Acid in Otomycosis

Otomycosis is a fungal infection of the outer ear canal that commonly causes itching, discomfort, discharge, and a feeling of blockage in the ear. This randomized controlled study was conducted to compare two commonly used topical treatments for otomycosis: clotrimazole ear drops and 2% salicylic acid ear drops. A total of 60 patients diagnosed with otomycosis were enrolled and were randomly assigned in equal numbers to one of the two treatment groups. One group received clotrimazole drops three times daily for two weeks, while the other group received 2% salicylic acid drops at the same frequency and for the same duration. Patients were assessed at the start of treatment and again after two weeks. The main outcome measure was relief of ear blockage, which reflected improvement in canal patency after treatment. It was hypothesized that topical clotrimazole would be more effective than 2% salicylic acid in clearing ear blockage and improving short-term clinical recovery in patients with otomycosis. This study was conducted to provide evidence for selecting an effective, practical, and affordable topical treatment for routine clinical use.

Terbinafine Hydrochloride for the Treatment of Otomycosis

Otomycosis is a fungal infection of the ear that often causes itching, pain, ear discharge, and hearing problems. It is more common in hot and humid climates and in people with risk factors such as diabetes, frequent use of antibiotic ear drops, or swimming in polluted water. Standard treatments include antifungal ear drops, but relapses are frequent. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of terbinafine hydrochloride cream, an antifungal medication, in treating otomycosis. Terbinafine is known to be active against fungi such as Aspergillus and Candida, which are common causes of ear fungal infections. In this study, patients with otomycosis will have terbinafine hydrochloride cream applied on an ear pack that will be placed in the ear canal and changed every two days for two weeks. The main goal of the study is to find out whether terbinafine hydrochloride is effective in reducing symptoms and eradicating the fungal infection. Patients will be examined clinically and ear swabs will be tested before and after treatment. The study will be conducted at Assiut University Hospital and Assiut General Hospital in Egypt, and about 50 patients are expected to participate.

Exploring the Risk Factors of Otomycosis: A Case-Control Study

The goal of this observational study is to explore the risk factors of fungal otitis externa in the fungal otitis externa patients The main question it aims to answer is: What behaviors lead to the occurrence of fungal otitis externa? Participants will complete a detailed questionnaire survey. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare the healthy group and the disease group to see if there are any differences.