Clinical Research Directory

Comparing the Effectiveness of Online vs. Face-to-face Physiotherapy for Treating Temporomandibular Disorders

Dentists and physiotherapists have two options for treating these conditions: splint therapy and physiotherapy. Right now, the gold standard is individual physiotherapy, which contains manual therapy and active exercises too. Since not many dentists and physiotherapists are experts in this area, patients have to wait for months or even years to get their treatment. Thanks to social media, patients can find many information about their condition while they are waiting, but it's our responsibility to provide safe and effective information. In view of this situation, our aim is to find out if online or group physiotherapy is as effective as individual physiotherapy.

Occlusal Splint Combined With Granisetron Injection for Management of Myofascial Pain Related to Temporomandibular Disorders

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether a combination of occlusal splint therapy and granisetron injection into the masseter muscle is effective in managing myofascial pain related to temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The study will also compare this combination treatment to occlusal splint therapy alone and to occlusal splint therapy combined with lidocaine injection. The main questions this study aims to answer are: * Does adding granisetron injection to occlusal splint therapy reduce myofascial pain more effectively than occlusal splint therapy alone? * How does granisetron injection compare to lidocaine injection when combined with occlusal splint therapy? * Does the combination treatment improve mandibular movement and reduce joint clicking? * Are there any local or systemic side effects associated with granisetron or lidocaine injections? Researchers will compare three groups to evaluate treatment effectiveness: * Occlusal splint therapy alone * Occlusal splint therapy plus granisetron injection * Occlusal splint therapy plus lidocaine injection Participants will: * Wear an occlusal splint as part of their treatment * Attend follow-up visits after 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

Effects Exercises in Temporomandibular Joint Disorders on Pain, Joint and Tongue Functions

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if orofacial exercises works to treat temporomandibular disorders in adults. It will also learn about the safety of orofacial exercises on temporomandibular disorders. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does orofacial exercises improve function of temporomandibular disorders ? Does orofacial exercises decrease pain in temporomandibular disorders? Researchers will compare orofacial exercises and manual therapy to manual therapy. Participants will: Take manual therapy and orofacial exercises or manual therapy two days in every week for 6 weeks Assessment once every 2 weeks for tests

Diagnostic and Prognostic Salivary Biomarkers in Chronic Muscle Pain

A large proportion of the adult population worldwide currently lives with chronic muscle pain, with more than half of those affected experiencing pain localized to the face and jaw. This means that approximately 10-15% of the adult population is affected. Living with chronic muscle pain impacts many aspects of life, significantly affecting both the individual's quality of life and well-being as well as that of their close relations. As with other chronic pain conditions, researchers agree that multiple factors contribute to the development and aggravation of the condition. The aim of this project is to identify proteins in saliva that are involved in the disease process of chronic muscle pain, in order to better understand the underlying mechanisms, improve prognosis assessment, and ultimately develop more effective treatments. The project includes patients with localized chronic jaw muscle pain, those with generalized chronic pain (fibromyalgia), and pain-free individuals in a matched control group. Validated questionnaires are used to assess pain, including measures of physical and emotional function, followed by a clinical examination. Chewing-stimulated saliva is selected for sampling based on previous studies from the research group, and blood samples are collected from all participants. Proteins involved in metabolism, stress, and immunity will be analyzed, building on prior research conducted by the group. Patients will undergo conventional orofacial pain treatment and will later be followed up with new samples to study changes in protein expression following successful treatment. Chronic muscle pain is one of the leading causes of work incapacity and long-term sick leave. This project combines clinical examinations with advanced biomedical analysis methods to investigate the role of specific proteins in disease development. The goal is to identify proteins involved in pain mechanisms to improve diagnostics and enable personalized treatments. In the short term, this could lead to faster and more accurate diagnoses and the development of new treatment strategies, which would reduce pain intensity and work incapacity, ultimately benefiting both individuals and society.

Exploration of the Utility of Dental-dedicated MRI for Dentistry

This description observational research is comparative in design, that is comparing existing standard clinical dental images, not obtained in this study, to test (i.e., ddMRI) images. The standard clinical dental images consist of radiographs, such as bitewings, periapical, panoramic, cone-beam CT, and medical CT, as well medical MRIs of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ).The conceptualization of research questions, study designing, and interpretation of imaging data has and will involve content expertise in all ddMRI research.

Botulinum Toxin in the Management of Temporo-mandibular Related Myalgia: a Prospective Study

The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical course in terms of pain, function and quality of life of patients with TMD-related myalgia during six months after receiving BTX-A injections. The research question was: What are the outcomes in pain, quality of life and function of patients with TMD-related myalgia receiving BTX-A during 6 months? The hypothesis to be tested was that patients receiving a BTX-A injection due to TMD-related myalgia will have a reduction in pain and increase in quality of life and function after one, three- and six- months.