Clinical Research Directory

Impact of Emotional Status on Prognosis of Patients With BCLC Stage B/C Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Combined With Targeted and Immunotherapy

This study is a multicenter, prospective, observational clinical trial designed to evaluate the impact of baseline emotional status on the clinical outcomes of patients with BCLC stage B/C hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing HAIC combined with targeted immunotherapy. A total of 90 patients are planned to be enrolled and divided into a depressive mood group and a non-depressive mood group based on a PHQ-9/GAD-7 score of ≥5 points. The primary study endpoint is progression-free survival (PFS), and the secondary endpoints include objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), and safety profile. Dynamic assessments of patients' emotional status, quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30), and peripheral blood levels of neuroendocrine-immune markers will be conducted at preset time points. The results indicate that emotional status may serve as an important modifiable factor influencing the efficacy of comprehensive therapy in patients with advanced liver cancer, providing an evidence-based basis for the formulation of psychosomatic integrated clinical intervention strategies in the future.

A Study to Investigate HLA-G Targeted Exosome (SOB100) in Healthy Subjects

The investigational drug, SOB100, is an HLA-G targeted exosome equipped with a nanobody namely anti-HLA-G VHH on the exosome membrane. This is a Phase I dose escalation study to exam the tolerability, safety, and pharmacokinetics in healthy subjects.

MA-CRC-II-016 SHR-1811

A randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical study of SHR-A1811 combined with bevacizumab for the second-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer

Chemoradiotherapy in Esophageal or Esophagogastric Junction Cancer

Definitive chemoradiotherapy is the standard of care in unresectable esophageal or esophagogastric cancer. A multidisciplinary approach, including chemotherapy and radiotherapy, is important for these patients. Morerover, molecular targeting agents does not show clear efficacy in EC up to now. Nowadays, the pace of development of cancer immunotherapies is accelerating. Clinical evidence of the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and adoptive immunotherapies herald the onset of a new era in cancer immunotherapy. There have also been recent developments to provide a promising frontier in extending the use of immunotherpay or targeting agents to radiotherapy. The purpose of this study was to explore the optimal treatment modalities including PD-1/PD-L1 antibody or targeted drug for patients with unresectable esophageal or esophagogastric junction cancer.

Neoadjuvant Treatment Modalities in Esophageal Cancer

Esophageal cancer is the most prevalent cancer globally with poor survival outcome. The prognosis with surgery alone is poor, accounting for 30-40% of overall survival at 5 year. Either neoadjuvant chemotherapy (nCT) or chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) has been shown as efficatious therapy to improve patients outcomes in esophageal or esophagogastric junction cancer as compared with surgery alone. The purpose of this study was to explore the optimal neoadjuvant treatment modalities including PD-1/PD-L1 antibody or targeted drug for patients with esophageal or esophagogastric junction cancer.

A Clinical Trial Comparing Low-Dose RT + Targeted Therapy+ Immunotherapy vs Targeted Therapy+ Immunotherapy Alone as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Operable HNSCC Patients.

This study aimed to compare the efficacy of neoadjuvant low-dose radiotherapy combined with targeted therapy and immunotherapy versus targeted therapy and immunotherapy alone in patients with resectable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Olutasidenib Combined With Co-targeted Therapy in Relapsed or Refractory IDH1-mutated Myeloid Malignancies Harboring Activated Signaling Pathway Mutations

To learn about the safety and tolerability of study drug combinations in patients with relapsed/refractory, IDH1-mutated myeloid malignancies with a co-signaling mutation.

Patient-centered, Optimal Integration of Survivorship and Palliative Care

The goal of this study is to develop and test the feasibility of a supportive care model (POISE) for patients with metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). The main questions are * is POISE feasible to deliver and acceptable to patients * what is the effect of POISE on the distress patients feel related to their uncertain future, their confidence in their ability to manage cancer, and their understanding about what to expect Participants in the randomized controlled trial will receive either the new supportive care model, POISE, which consists of four visits with a trained palliative care clinician, or care as usual, and will be asked to complete three surveys.

Sequential TACE-SBRT Combined With Targeted Immunotherapy for Patients With Intermediate to Advanced Liver Cancer

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether sequential transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) followed by stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) combined with targeted immunotherapy is effective and safe for patients with intermediate to advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who are not eligible for curative treatment such as surgery or liver transplantation. This is a single-center, single-arm, retrospective study. All participants included in the analysis will have received the combined treatment regimen. The main question the study aims to answer is: Can sequential TACE-SBRT combined with targeted immunotherapy improve the objective response rate (ORR) in patients with intermediate to advanced HCC? Interventions Participants in this study have undergone the following treatments: TACE: a minimally invasive procedure to block the blood supply to the tumor while delivering chemotherapy directly. SBRT: a highly precise form of radiation therapy targeting the liver tumor. Targeted immunotherapy: systemic treatment that stimulates the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Participant Population The study includes adult patients diagnosed with intermediate to advanced HCC who were not candidates for curative resection or transplantation.

SCRT Followed by CAPOX + Bev ± PD-1 Inhibitor for TNT in LARC

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of short-course radiotherapy combined with CAPOX plus bevacizumab with or without a PD-1 inhibitor in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). The hypothesis is that the addition of immunotherapy (PD-1 inhibitor) can significantly improve the complete response (CR) rate and enhance local control while reducing the incidence of distant metastasis. This study will compare the effects of sequential chemoradiotherapy and targeted therapy with or without immunotherapy following short-course radiotherapy, aiming to explore the optimal regimen for total neoadjuvant therapy.

Oral Chemotherapy, Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy With/Without Radiotherapy as 3rd- or Later-line Therapy for Advanced MSS/pMMR Colorectal Cancer

The current phase 2, double cohort clinical trial was designed to determine the effectiveness of Trifluridine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride Tablets, Bevacizumab and Sintilimab with/without involved lesions irradiation as 3rd- or later-line therapy for advanced MSS/pMMR colorectal cancer.

Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab ± Radiotherapy for Third-line Treatment of Colorectal Cancer With Liver Metastases

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Its early clinical manifestations are often subtle, leading to late-stage diagnosis in about 30% of cases with distant metastases. Liver metastases are widespread and associated with poor prognosis, especially in terms of response to immunotherapy. This prospective study will evaluate the efficacy of combined therapy involving sintilimab, fruquintinib, and radiotherapy in CRC with liver metastases. The primary objectives are to assess progression-free survival, overall survival, and treatment response rates. This study aims to provide valuable insights into optimizing third-line and subsequent therapies for CRC with liver metastases by elucidating the efficacy and safety of this combined treatment approach.

A Clinical Trial of Neoadjuvant Targeted Therapy, Immunotherapy, and Lysogenic HSV-Based Virotherapy in Resectable Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of immune-targeted therapy combined with neoadjuvant therapy with lysogenic HSV virus for patients with surgically resectable squamous carcinoma of the head and neck.

High-Dose Firmonertinib Combined With Bevacizumab and Intrathecal Pemetrexed in the Treatment of EGFR-Mutated Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Leptomeningeal Metastasis

Primary Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of high-dose firmonertinib combined with bevacizumab and intrathecal pemetrexed in EGFR Ex19del/L858R-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with leptomeningeal metastasis (LM), as measured by Overall Survival (OS). Secondary Objectives: 1. To assess the efficacy of this regimen in EGFR Ex20ins/PACC/L861Q-mutated NSCLC with LM. 2. To further evaluate therapeutic outcomes across cohorts, including: * Time to Treatment Failure (TTF) * Leptomeningeal Objective Response Rate (ORR-LM) * Clinical Response Rate 3. To analyze the impact of this regimen on \*quality of life\* using standardized metrics: * EORTC QLQ-C30 * EORTC QLQ-LC13 4. To assess safety profiles across cohorts, focusing on: * Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) graded per \*CTCAE v5.0\* * Frequency of treatment-related toxicities Exploratory Objectives: To investigate correlations between dynamic changes in: * Plasma-derived circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) * Cerebrospinal fluid-derived cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and clinical outcomes through comparative analysis of genomic profiling and epigenetic signatures before and after treatment.

SABR Combined with Axitinib and Toripalimab in Recurrent or Metastatic RCC

This is a prospective, single-center clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of combining stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) with the targeted therapy Axitinib and the immunotherapy Toripalimab in patients with recurrent metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Patients will receive a treatment regimen consisting of Axitinib, Toripalimab, and comprehensive multi-lesion SABR. The primary endpoint is Progression-Free Survival 1 (PFS1), and secondary endpoints include Progression-Free Survival 2 (PFS2), Overall Survival (OS), Local Control (LC), Objective Response Rate (ORR), and Disease Control Rate (DCR). Adverse events will be monitored according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 5.0). The aim of this study is to explore a potentially more effective treatment combination for recurrent metastatic RCC.

A Clinical Study on Neoadjuvant Treatment of Resectable Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma With Immune-targeted Therapy and Lysogenic HSV Virus

Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of immune-targeted therapy combined with neoadjuvant therapy with lysogenic HSV virus for patients with surgically resectable squamous carcinoma of the head and neck.

Real-world Observational Study of Targeted Therapy in Patients With Advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC

The purpose of this project is to conduct an observational study on the efficacy and safety of entrectinib in real-world patients with ROS1-positive NSCLC who have received entrectinib treatment, while exploring the mechanism of entrectinib's brain protection and resistance mechanism. Because this study is a non-interventional study, it will not interfere with your usual treatment. However, your medical data will be analyzed, and the results will help improve future treatment options for ROS1 positive NSCLC patients and improve their quality of life.This study was divided into three cohorts. Cohort 1: For patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC who met the inclusion criteria and had not received TKI treatment, they were treated with entrectinib until disease progression or intolerance (N=15); Cohort 2: For patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC who met the inclusion criteria and had received first-generation ROS1 TKI treatment with disease progression on crizotinib, they were treated with entrectinib until disease progression or intolerance (N=15); Cohort 3: For patients with ROS1-positive NSCLC who had failed multiple lines of treatment, they were treated with entrectinib until disease progression or intolerance (N=10). Regular follow-up was conducted and relevant clinical data were recorded, followed by Cox regression analysis and survival analysis. The information that needs to be recorded includes baseline and treatment genetic testing, demographic information, anti-cancer history, and concomitant medication use, as well as the use of study drugs and adverse events during treatment visits, survival and subsequent drug use after discharge, and the follow-up frequency consistent with clinical practice. Subjects are eligible for a complimentary NGS test upon the development of entrectinib resistance.

Real-world Study on the Management of Hematological Toxicities Associated With Targeted Therapies for Breast Cancer

This multicenter, real-world, observational study will retrospectively and prospectively collect real-world data related to the investigational drugs. We plan to observe 1000 patients and collect data on treatment cycles N and N+1 of the targeted therapies. Retrospective data collection is based on existing patient diagnosis and treatment records, collecting information on patients who have completed two treatment cycles before January 1, 2024. Prospective data collection is based on routine clinical treatment during the study period, collected until the end of the next cycle of treatment or early termination of the study. To observe the disease characteristics and management mode of hematological toxicity related to targeted therapies of breast cancer, and explore the possible related factors of hematological toxicity, such as age, disease subtype, cancer stage, targeted therapy regimens, etc. This study will respect the medication choices of researchers in the study, without specifying which medication to choose for treatment, dosage, mode of administration (including single drug, combination therapy, or sequential therapy), and duration of administration.

Precision Therapy for Solid Tumors: Synergistic CDK4/6 Inhibition and Anti-VEGF Targeting LncRNA

Solid tumors pose significant challenges in current therapeutic approaches. Targeted therapy has emerged as a promising avenue, aiming to enhance treatment efficacy while minimizing adverse effects. This clinical trial focuses on an innovative combination of two targeted inhibitors, Palbociclib and Bevacizumab, for their potential synergistic effects in addressing these challenging malignancies. Moreover, this study incorporates a molecular approach by considering Long Non-Coding RNAs (LncRNAs) as biomarkers. Initiating with a focus on colorectal cancer, the study aims to expand its scope to other solid tumors, including lung, breast, ovarian and other cancers. Palbociclib, a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor, disrupts the cell cycle progression, particularly in cancer cells with specific molecular characteristics. Bevacizumab, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor, targets angiogenesis-a critical process for tumor growth and metastasis. The rationale behind combining these agents lies in their complementary mechanisms of action, potentially leading to enhanced antitumor effects. LncRNAs have shown promise in predicting treatment response and prognosis in various cancers, providing an additional layer of precision to the treatment strategy. By elucidating the molecular basis through LncRNA analysis, the trial aims to tailor the treatment to the specific molecular profile of each patient, ultimately striving for better outcomes and improved survival rates. This novel combination therapy, coupled with a personalized biomarker-driven approach, represents a cutting-edge strategy in the pursuit of more effective and individualized treatment for solid tumors.

RecistTM Criteria in Evaluating the Efficacy of Targeted Therapy for NSCLC

Investigators established the efficacy evaluation criteria for tumor markers (RecistTM) in the preliminary research. Among patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, patients with positive driving genes are more likely to exhibit abnormalities in tumor markers, which suggests that this criteria may be more suitable for evaluating the efficacy of targeted therapy in driving gene positive patients. Moreover, The judgment rules of the prelimary criteria still need further improvement. Therefore, in order to broaden the application scope of the RecistTM criteria, further improve the evaluation rules of RecistTM criteria, and multi-dimensionally confirm the reliability of RecistTM criteria on efficacy evaluation, investigators plan to conduct research on the application of RecistTM criteria in evaluating the efficacy of targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer with positive driving genes.

Chidamide/Everolimus for PIK3CA Wild-type/Mutant HR+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer

To explore the efficacy and safety of chidamide combined with endocrine in phosphoinositide-3-kinase,catalytic,alpha gene(PI3KCA) wild type hormone receptor positive(HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) advanced breast cancer patients and to explore the efficacy and safety of Everolimus combined with endocrine therapy in patients with PI3KCA Mutant HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer.