Clinical Research Directory

Effect of Semiconductor Embedded Wearable Sleeve on Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea Symptoms

This study is looking to test a non-compressive semiconductor embedded body sleeve for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea symptoms. Dysmenorrhea is the lower abdominal pain (sometimes referred to as "cramping") experienced during menstruation (monthly "period"), affecting up to 94% of people aged from 10-20 years old. The semiconductor embedded fabric increases blood circulation through activation of the embedded elements with body heat while worn and releases energy waves as well as negative ions. This energy has an effect inside the body that increases oxygen and nutrient flow to tissues, and can help to decrease pain and inflammation. This study is testing this technology to see if it can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment for menstrual cramping.

Stroke of Unknown Cause in Women: The Impact of Long-term Heart Monitoring on Stroke Recurrence

The goal of this observational study is to investigate sex - differences in detection rate of atrial fibrillation after cryptogenic stroke (embolic stroke of unknown cause) - using an implantable cardiac rhythm monitor - and the treatment effects of oral anticoagulation on recurrent stroke, ischemic cardiovascular events, major bleeding risk, disability and mortality. The main questions to answer are: * Is long-term monitoring and detection of atrial fibrillation after stroke of unknown cause in women related to recurrent stroke and disability? * Is long-term monitoring and initiation of oral anticoagulation related to cardiovascular events and intracranial haemorrhages? And in addition increased in women compared to men? * Is long-term rhythm monitoring after stroke with unknown cause related to patient reported outcomes in women?

Anxiety, Physiological Parameters, Patient Satisfaction and VR in Gynecological Oncology Surgery

Surgical procedures often cause significant anxiety in patients, particularly among women undergoing gynecological oncology surgeries. Preoperative anxiety is a common and preventable condition that can negatively affect both physiological parameters and the overall surgical experience. It may lead to increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, respiratory distress, and psychological discomfort, increasing the risk of complications during and after surgery. Women facing gynecological cancer surgery often experience heightened anxiety due to concerns about survival, loss of reproductive organs, body image changes, and sexual health. Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a promising non-pharmacological approach for reducing preoperative anxiety. By immersing patients in a calming virtual environment that engages visual and auditory senses, VR helps promote relaxation, reduce stress, and enhance the patient's sense of control before surgery. It is safe, easy to implement, cost-effective, and does not have the side effects associated with medications. Although VR has demonstrated effectiveness in reducing anxiety in various surgical contexts-including orthopedic, colorectal, and minor gynecological procedures-its impact in gynecologic oncology surgery remains underexplored. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a VR intervention on preoperative anxiety, physiological parameters (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation), and patient satisfaction in women scheduled for gynecologic oncology surgery. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group (receiving VR) or the control group (receiving standard care). Anxiety and physiological measures will be evaluated before and after the respective intervention in both groups. Patient satisfaction will be assessed once, immediately after the intervention and before surgery. The primary objective is to assess whether VR effectively reduces preoperative anxiety and stabilizes physiological indicators. The secondary objective is to evaluate patient satisfaction with the preoperative experience. This study will contribute to the evidence base for using VR as a nursing-led, non-invasive strategy to enhance surgical care in gynecologic oncology.

Apple Health Study

The Apple Health Study aims to build a diverse and inclusive group of participants to help researchers advance our understanding of how signals and information collected from apps and devices relate to health and may be used to predict, detect, monitor, and manage changes in health. To enroll, US residents who have an iPhone can download the Apple Research app from the App Store and go through the introduction and informed consent for the Apple Health Study. This study is fully remote, and all are invited to enroll if the eligibility criteria are met. Participants will be asked to complete tasks and surveys, using their iPhone and Apple Research app which include: * Selecting the types of data they would like to share with the study such as health and sensor data * Completing tasks and surveys including areas such as personal demographic information, personal medical history, family history, and social determinants of health

Patient-centered Personalized Cardiac Rehabilitation in Post Acute Coronary Syndrome (BREAK-trial)

The primary objective of this study is to compare an integrated, multidisciplinar patient-centered CRP (Cardiac Rehabilitation Program) (intervention group) especially focused on covering the needs for the female and fragile population to the usual care conventional CRP (control group)