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Oliceridine Versus Sufentanil for Postoperative Nausea in Cerebellopontine Angle Surgery
Sponsor: Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Summary
This single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial aims to determine whether oliceridine for patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea, an opioid-related adverse reaction, compared to sufentanil PCIA in patients undergoing cerebellopontine angle (CPA) region surgery. A secondary objective is to compare the postoperative analgesic effects between the two drugs. The study plans to enroll 174 patients (with a calculated sample size of 164 plus 5% for attrition). The primary outcome is the incidence of nausea within 6-48 hours postoperatively. Secondary outcomes include pain scores at rest and during movement within 48 hours, and other exploratory outcomes such as vomiting incidence, time to first flatus/defecation, and gastrointestinal function scores.
Official title: Comparative Study of Oliceridine Versus Sufentanil for Patient-Controlled Intravenous Analgesia in Improving Postoperative Nausea in Patients Undergoing Cerebellopontine Angle Region Surgery.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 65 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
174
Start Date
2026-03-01
Completion Date
2027-09-30
Last Updated
2026-03-18
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Oliceridine
Loading dose of 1.5 mg IV at dural closure. PCIA pump: Oliceridine 0.4 mg/kg diluted to 100 ml with normal saline. Settings: background infusion 1 ml/h, bolus dose 0.5 ml, lockout time 6 min, maximum 27 mg/24h. Duration: 48h.
Sufentanil
Loading dose of 7.5 mcg IV at dural closure. PCIA pump: Sufentanil 2 mcg/kg diluted to 100 ml with normal saline. Settings: background infusion 1 ml/h, bolus dose 0.5 ml, lockout time 6 min. Duration: 48h.
Locations (1)
Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, China