Clinical Research Directory

Evaluation of a Novel Lip Bumper With Integrated Distal Shoe Appliance in Preventing Second Molar Impaction in Children With Anterior Deep Bite

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of a novel lip bumper with an integrated distal shoe in preventing second molar impaction in children aged 8-10 years with anterior open bite during the mixed dentition stage. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does the integrated distal shoe significantly reduce the risk of second molar impaction compared to conventional lip bumpers? * Does the appliance improve anterior open bite correction and influence lower incisor inclination? Researchers will compare Group I (lip bumper with distal shoe) to Group II (conventional lip bumper) to see if the modified appliance prevents mesial drift of first molars and improves eruption outcomes of second molars. Participants will: * Undergo initial records including panoramic and cephalometric radiographs, study models, and intraoral photos * Be fitted with one of the two appliances and followed up every 6 weeks over a 12-month period * Receive radiographic and clinical evaluation of second molar eruption * Complete assessments related to overbite changes, incisor inclination, comfort, and compliance This trial seeks to inform early orthodontic protocols and may offer a dual-function solution for both molar guidance and open bite correction.

Orthodontic Treatment on Oral Microbiota and Salivary Proteins

Study on the changes in oral microbiota during orthodontic treatment in patients aged 8-18 years. Orthodontic patients treated at Stomatology Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from March 2025 to March 2027 will be recruited. Prior to orthodontic treatment, routine preoperative examinations will be conducted, informed consent forms will be signed, baseline oral conditions will be recorded, and oral and psychological-related questionnaires will be completed. Patients will be informed of the need for regular oral hygiene check-ups, caries risk assessments will be performed, and plaque, saliva, and intraoral photographs will be collected. During orthodontic treatment, plaque samples will be collected every 3 months, and saliva samples will be collected every 6 months until the treatment is completed to evaluate the changes in oral microbiota throughout the orthodontic process.

Personalised Prevention of Microbiological Homeostasis in the Oral Cavity During Fixed Orthodontic Treatment

Oral dysbiosis systematically develops during orthodontic treatment \[35\]\[36\]. Orthodontic appliances interfere with oral hygiene procedures and cause biofilm to accumulate, creating new retention zones, even in subjects who maintain correct oral hygiene \[37\]: * A group benefiting from intensive personalised prevention * A "conventionally monitored" group, with no personalised prevention. The hypothesis is that personalised prevention prevents dysbiosis from taking hold. If this hypothesis is confirmed, the concept could be extended to all patients, beyond orthodontics. Based on the "biological signature" (microbiological and immune), a "risk profile" of patients could be defined, making it possible to better personalise the prevention message, the method applied and the frequency of follow-up. The aim would be to rebalance dysbiosis through a personalised prevention approach tailored to the profile defined. It was decided to explore this hypothesis initially with orthodontic patients because they are "captive", i.e. in the course of treatment requiring regular visits. Prevention is aimed first and foremost at healthy patients, with the aim of maintaining them in good health. The project focuses on young patients undergoing orthodontic treatment

Exploration of the Utility of Dental-dedicated MRI for Dentistry

This description observational research is comparative in design, that is comparing existing standard clinical dental images, not obtained in this study, to test (i.e., ddMRI) images. The standard clinical dental images consist of radiographs, such as bitewings, periapical, panoramic, cone-beam CT, and medical CT, as well medical MRIs of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ).The conceptualization of research questions, study designing, and interpretation of imaging data has and will involve content expertise in all ddMRI research.

Impact of Aligner Replacement Protocols on Predictability of Planned Dental Movements: Evaluation of Double Aligner

The study will evaluate the impact of replacing aligners after 7 days with new aligners made of different materials on the predictability of planned dental movements. Three groups of participants will follow different aligner protocols, and the planned movements will be compared with the achieved ones. The study aims to provide relevant data for clinical practices with orthodontic aligners and assess participants' satisfaction with the treatment.

Treatment of the Mandibular Dental Crowding With and Without Corticotomy Surgery

The use of corticotomy surgery in addition to orthodontic standard treatment could accelerate the treatment. Corticotomy involves vertical interdental incisions of the gingiva and the bone with a very low thickness. Orthodontic appliances are placed immediately after the surgery. This study aims to compare the tooth movement when correcting mandibular dental crowding in two groups of patients: Test group: orthodontic treatment and minimally invasive corticotomy surgery. Control group: standard orthodontic treatment without surgery.

Study of the Use of Orthopulse Photobiomodulation

This PMCF study evaluates the safety and performance of OrthoPulse photobiomodulation to accelerate tooth movement during alignment with fixed appliances.

Effects of PBM on Fixed-appliance Orthodontic Patients

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBM) on the dental and periodontal health of patients undergoing fixed-appliance orthodontic treatment, including orthodontically induced root resorption, orthodontic pain, space closing rate, and dental microbiome profile in dental plaques.

Effect of Laser-aided Csf on the Rate of Leveling and Alignment of Mandibular Anterior Crowding

To test the effect of laser-aided circumferential supracrestal fiberotomy on the rate of leveling and alignment

A Cohort Prospective Study of Predictors Influencing the Quality of Visualization of the Operating Field During Orthognathic Surgery

It is very important to decrease the bleeding during bimaxillary osteotomy in order to increase the visibility of the surgical site. Our primary goal is to investigate the predictive value of pre- and perioperative factors, including controlled hypotension, on visibility of surgical site during bimaxillary osteotomy.

The Effect of Malocclusions on Oral Health Related Quality of Life

Malocclusions in adolescents may affect oral health related quality of life. The study aims at; 1. Evaluating two instruments measuring oral health related quality of life; "Child Perceptions Questionnaire 11-14" (CPQ 11-14) short form and "Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire" (PIDAQ). 2. Comparing differences in oral health related quality of life in; 1. adolescents with different types of malocclusion and without malocclusions 2. individuals of different genders and socioeconomic status 3. Longitudinally evaluating differences in oral health related quality of life; 1. before, during and after orthodontic treatment 2. in untreated individuals (without malocclusion) over time