Clinical Research Directory

The PRECISION II Study: Evaluating the Accuracy of the LabPatch Glucose Sensing System

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of the Cambridge Medical Technologies, LLC second generation (2nd Gen) LabPatch glucose sensing system compared to a laboratory glucose analyzer (YSI 2300 STAT Plus) and 2 commercial glucometers, OneTouch Verio and Freestyle Lite. The primary endpoint of this study is the mean absolute relative difference (MARD) for 2nd Gen LabPatch system compared to each of the above mentioned glucose references over a 6 hour outpatient visit.

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Effects of Enicepatide (RO7795068) in Participants With Obesity or Overweight and Type 2 Diabetes

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of enicepatide, a dual glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist (RA), at multiple doses compared with placebo for weight management in participants with obesity or overweight and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

An Observational Study, Called FINEXPLORER, to Learn More About How Well Finerenone Works in Adults in Spain With Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Linked to Type 2 Diabetes, by Looking at Changes in a CKD Risk Score

This is a prospective observational study in which data from people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who will be receiving finerenone are collected and analyzed. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common in people with type 2 diabetes. It can get worse over time and may lead to kidney failure and heart problems. Doctors often track kidney health using blood and urine tests, including the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and the urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR). There are also tools that combine routine laboratory test results to estimate a person's risk of their kidney disease getting worse. One of these tools is called the Klinrisk model. The study drug, finerenone, is already approved for doctors to prescribe to patients with CKD associated with T2D and albumin in the urine. Finerenone works by blocking the mineralocorticoid receptor, a protein involved in inflammation and scarring in the kidneys and heart. The study drug, finerenone, is a non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor modulator that aims to reduce harmful kidney and heart changes. The main purpose of this study is to determine whether the Klinrisk score improves after 2 years of treatment with finerenone in adults with CKD associated with T2D who are treated in routine care. To achieve this, researchers will collect data on: * Clinical characteristics of participants, including their medical history related to CKD and T2D. * Variables used to assess the CKD progression, such as eGFR, UACR, and Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN). * Participants' glucose, hemoglobin and potassium levels. The study will also monitor any medical problems (known as adverse events) that participants may experience during the study. All adverse events will be recorded, regardless of whether they are related to the treatment. Data will be collected from April 2026 to April 2029 and will cover a period of up to 24 months per participant. Data collection will occur over 5 visits that coincide with routine clinical care: inclusion, follow-up visits at 6, 12, and 18 months (±1 month), and a final visit at 24 months (±1 month).

Study to Evaluate HM15275 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

This study is a Phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of HM15275 in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus over 36 weeks.

Emulation of the EMPEROR-Preserved Trial Using Healthcare Claims Data

Investigators are building an empirical evidence base for real world data through large-scale emulation of randomized controlled trials. The investigators' goal is to understand for what types of clinical questions real world data analyses can be conducted with confidence and how to implement such studies.

The GRoceries Aimed at Increasing Nutrition Study

Only 2% of Americans meet the recommended levels of whole grain consumption, despite its association with reduced risk of type 2 diabetes. This study aims to assess if consumers with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes can be encouraged to switch from buying refined grain products to whole grain products when shopping for groceries online. The study will use personalized marketing strategies, with or without discounts which adjust based on purchasing behavior, to promote whole grain consumption.

An Observational Study to Learn More About How Safe Finerenone is and How Well it Works in Indian People With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes in Routine Medical Practice

Availability of this study's data will later be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Interested researchers can use www.vivli.org to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the member section of the portal.

An Observational Study Called FINE-REAL Korea to Learn More About the Use of the Drug Finerenone in People With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes in a Routine Medical Care Setting in South Korea

This is an observational study in which data from people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) who will be receiving finerenone are collected and studied. Chronic kidney disease is a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their ability to filter waste and extra water from the blood. Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or does not use it effectively, leading to high blood sugar levels that can harm the kidneys. As a result, CKD can develop as a complication of T2D. The study drug, finerenone, is already approved for doctors to prescribe to patients with CKD and T2D. Finerenone is a medication that works by blocking certain proteins known as mineralocorticoid receptors. An increased stimulation of these proteins is thought to damage the kidneys and the heart. By lowering their stimulation, finerenone reduces the risk of kidney disease progressively getting worse. The main purpose of this study is to learn more about characteristics and treatment patterns of people with CKD and T2D who have recently started or will start finerenone treatment as prescribed by their doctor as part of their routine medical care in South Korea. The FINE-REAL Korea study is designed to collect additional data on people with CKD and T2D who are treated with finerenone according to the approved product information, and it will work alongside the original FINE-REAL study (NCT05348733) to gather enough information for safety assessments in Korean population. To achieve this, researchers will collect data on: * Clinical characteristics of participants, including their medical history related to CKD and T2D, blood pressure, and heart health. * Reasons for starting finerenone. * Reasons for stopping finerenone early. * The planned and actual duration of finerenone treatment. * The dosing of finerenone. * Other medications taken alongside finerenone. The study will also monitor any medical problems (known as adverse events) that participants may experience during the study. All adverse events will be recorded, regardless of whether they are related to the treatment. One specific concern is hyperkalemia, which refers to high potassium levels in the blood. This condition can occur when finerenone is used with certain blood pressure medications. Researchers want to understand how often hyperkalemia happens and whether it leads to: * Early discontinuation of finerenone treatment. * The need for dialysis, a procedure that filters waste from the blood. * Hospitalization for care. Data for this study will be collected from medical records and through interviews conducted by study doctors during routine medical visits. Participants will be involved in the study for up to 12 months, although this duration may be shorter if their finerenone treatment is stopped early.

A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Maridebart Cafraglutide on Insulin Sensitivity and β-cell Function in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The primary objective of this study is to determine the effect of maridebart cafraglutide relative to placebo on insulin sensitivity in participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) treated with stable dose of metformin.

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Impact of the Accu-Chek SmartGuide CGM Solution on the Mean Change in Time in Range Compared With Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose in Participants With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

This is an open label, two-arm, randomized multi-center clinical device study in adult subjects with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) or insulin-dependent Type 2 diabetes (T2D) on a multiple daily injection (MDI) regime. The goal of the study is to investigate the impact of the Accu-Chek SmartGuide CGM solution on the change in overall time in range (TIR) of blood glucose concentrations of 70-180 mg/dl compared with that using self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG).

NMES, Exercise, and Glycemic Control in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

Adults aged 60 years and older with type 2 diabetes living in nursing homes may experience difficulty participating in conventional exercise programs because of frailty, mobility limitations, or chronic health conditions. This randomized controlled trial compares three 12-week non-pharmacological interventions for glycemic management: neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), supervised combined aerobic and resistance exercise, and a structured health literacy intervention. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the three groups. The primary outcome is weekly mean fasting capillary glucose. Secondary outcomes include health-related quality of life, treatment satisfaction, adherence, and safety. The study aims to identify feasible and clinically relevant strategies for improving diabetes management in institutionalized older adults.

GATEWAY: Safety Evaluation of the MiniMed™ NMX8-AID System in Children and Adults Living With Diabetes

The purpose of this study is to check that a new insulin pump, called NMX8, is safe when used with a continuous glucose monitoring sensor called Disposable Sensor 5/Simplera Sync in people with diabetes. The study will include people with Type 1 diabetes who are 7-85 years old and people with Type 2 diabetes who are 18-85 years old. Patients will use their current therapy while also wearing the DS5/Simplera sensor for up to 40 days. During this time, they will complete a meal and exercise log. Patients will then be put into one of three groups by a computer by chance and given the NMX8 pump to use for 90 days. During this time, patients will either bolus or not bolus for meals and continue to complete a meal and exercise log depending on the group they are in. Once their part in the study is over, if patients like the pump and want to keep using it, they may be able to join a Continued Access Period to keep using the NMX8 pump.

Resveratrol for Endothelial Dysfunction and Metabolic Control in Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with endothelial dysfunction, which contributes to increased cardiovascular risk. Chronic hyperglycemia induces oxidative stress and reduces nitric oxide bioavailability, leading to impaired endothelial function. Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, has been shown to improve endothelial function in experimental studies. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of resveratrol supplementation in improving endothelial dysfunction and metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Endothelial function will be assessed using flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery and serum endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) levels. Metabolic parameters including fasting blood glucose, postprandial glucose, HbA1c, and lipid profile will also be evaluated.

A Study Called FINE-REAL to Learn More About the Use of the Drug Finerenone in a Routine Medical Care Setting

This is an observational study in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) who will be receiving finerenone. Kidneys filter extra water and waste out of the blood and make urine. CKD is a long-term, progressive, decrease in the kidneys' ability to filter the blood properly. In people with T2D, the body does not make enough of a hormone called insulin, or does not use insulin well enough, resulting in high blood sugar levels that can cause damage to the kidneys. As a result, CKD can occur as a complication of T2D. Finerenone works by blocking certain proteins, called mineralocorticoid receptors. An increased stimulation of these proteins is thought to damage the kidneys and the heart. By lowering their stimulation, finerenone reduces the risk of kidney disease progressively getting worse. Finerenone is available and approved for doctors to prescribe to people with CKD and T2D. Since it has only recently become available for these patients, there is a need for more information about the use of finerenone in the real-world setting. The main purpose of the study is to learn more about treatment patterns in people with CKD and T2D who just started or will start finerenone treatment as decided and prescribed by their doctor as part of their routine medical care. To answer this question, the researchers will collect data on: * Clinical characteristics (e.g., history of CKD and T2D, blood pressure, heart health) of the participants * Reasons for starting finerenone * Reasons for stopping finerenone early * How long participants have been taking finerenone (planned by their doctor compared to actual time it was taken) * Dosing of finerenone * Other medications used while taking finerenone The researchers will also collect data on medical problems (called adverse events) that the participants may have during the study. All adverse events are collected, even if they might not be related to the study treatment. Hyperkalemia, a medical term used to describe a potassium level in the blood that is higher than normal, is of special interest when finerenone is combined with some medications commonly taken to control blood pressure. Researchers want to know how often higher potassium levels occur, and when it leads to: * Stopping finerenone treatment too early * Dialysis (a medical procedure to filter the blood of extra water and waste) * Care in a hospital All data will come from medical records or from interviews study doctors will have with the participants during visits that take place during routine medical care. Participants in the US will be invited to provide voluntary blood and urine samples that could be analyzed later to better understand possible changes in protein or nucleic acid levels over time. Each participant will be in the study for 12 months. This time participating in the study may be shorter if their finerenone treatment is stopped early or the study comes to an end as planned in September 2027.

A Study of Glycemic Control in Left Ventricular Assist

The study is being conducted to understand if the hemoglobin A1c, a measurement of control of blood sugars over a 3-month time, is valid in patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs) in place. To understand whether it is an adequate measurement, the investigators will compare the A1c to results from a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) measurement of blood sugars. By monitoring blood sugars continuously, the investigators will also assess whether they can get better control of blood sugars with a CGM, including avoiding low blood sugars.

"Ultrasound-Enhanced Propolis Therapy for Healing Diabetic Foot Wounds"

This study aims to evaluate whether using ultrasound (phonophoresis) can help deliver propolis-a natural compound made by bees-more effectively into the skin to speed up wound healing in people with diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcers are a common and serious complication of diabetes and often take a long time to heal. Propolis has natural anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that may promote healing, but it does not easily penetrate the skin. By using ultrasound to enhance absorption, this study tests whether combining propolis with phonophoresis is more effective than standard wound care alone. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the propolis ultrasound therapy or standard care. The study will measure wound size, healing time, pain, infection rates, and quality of life.

An Evaluation of the Omnipod® M System in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

This is a single arm feasibility study to evaluate the Omnipod M System in adults with Type 2 Diabetes with the aim to enroll to 40 participants aged 18-75 years with type 2 diabetes to have a minimum of 20 participants initiate the use of Omnipod M System and the goal of 16 participants completing the 6-week treatment period.

POLUS: Description of the Effectiveness and Tolerability of Luseogliflozin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

In this non-interventional study, the effectiveness and tolerability of Lusefi® in adult patients with type 2 diabetes will be evaluated.

Testosterone Therapy and Bone Quality in Men With Diabetes and Hypogonadism

Low testosterone and diabetes mellitus are each associated with increased risk for fractures. Men with diabetes mellitus are commonly found to have low testosterone as well. Testosterone has been shown to improve the bone health of patients with low testosterone but has not been tested in patients who also have diabetes mellitus in addition to low testosterone. To date, there is no treatment that is specifically recommended for bone disease among patients with diabetes. This study will evaluate the effect of testosterone on the bone health of male Veterans who have both diabetes and low testosterone, both of which are highly prevalent in this subset of the population.

Bioavailability and Food Effects of HRS-7535 Tablets With Different Formulating Processes in Healthy Subjects

This study was designed as a a single-center, randomized, open, interleaved (3-cycle, 3-sequence) trial. It is planned to enroll 18 healthy subjects.

Prevalence, Incidence and Risk Signature of Chronic Kidney Disease in Sub-Saharan Africa

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of CKD is increasing worldwide and is assumed to also dramatically increase in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Key shortcomings of available data on CKD in SSA are as follows: (i) Available data are based on single measurements and, therefore, cannot distinguish between harmless transient deterioration in kidney function and chronic kidney damage; (ii) Accurate information regarding renal protein loss, an important and early marker of kidney disease, is lacking; (iii) Cardiovascular risk factors for CKD, such as obesity, hypertension and diabetes, are often not searched for. Likewise non-classic potential risk factors, such as endemic infectious diseases, socioeconomic status and lifestyle have not been consistently recorded; (iv) Information to interrogate linked interaction over time between risk factors and development of CKD is unavailable. With this project, situated in a region representative of semi-rural SSA, we aim to fill this knowledge gap and (i) establish guideline conform prevalence data of CKD and its major cardiovascular risk factors, as well as (ii) prospectively define the incidence of cardiovascular- and non-classic risk factors of CKD. The data from (i) and (ii) is used to develop predictive models. A prospective cohort of 1200 individuals in a primary care facility will serve as study population. The population is representing a society in transition from rural to more urban lifestyle. In the pilot study, participants will be followed for one years and undergo the clinical and biomedical testing required to capture CKD and its classic and non-classic risk factors over time.

Study on Drug Interaction of HRS-1780 Tablets, Henagliflozin Tablets, Metformin Tablets and HRS-7535 Tablets in Healthy Human

This study was designed as a single-center, single-arm, open, fixed-sequence, self-controlled trial in healthy subjects.

A Study to Evaluate the Effect of AZD6793 on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Metformin in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of AZD6793 on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Metformin in Participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Empagliflozin Versus Non-SGLT2 Oral Drugs for Blood Pressure in Type 2 Diabetes

This randomized controlled trial studied whether empagliflozin lowers blood pressure better than non-SGLT2 oral hypoglycemic treatment in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. A total of 300 participants were assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups and followed for 12 weeks. One group received empagliflozin and the other received non-SGLT2 oral therapy. Blood pressure was measured at baseline and again after 12 weeks to compare the effect of treatment on systolic and diastolic blood pressure.