Clinical Research Directory

A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Povetacicept in Adults With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacodynamic (PD) effect, safety, and tolerability of Povetacicept in participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG).

Ravulizumab Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

The Polish multicentre observational (non-interventional) study aiming to collect data on the management and clinical outcomes of patients with gMG that received ravulizumab.

Unhide® Project: A Digital Health Platform to Collect Lifestyle Data for Brain Inflammation Research

The unhide® Project is a non-interventional, longitudinal research study designed to establish a secure data repository of demographic, health, and lifestyle information from individuals with brain inflammation and related neuroinflammatory conditions. Participants in the United States aged 2 years and older will provide self-reported health data, biometrics, and symptom diaries through the MyDataHelps™ app (branded as unhide® for this study). The goal is to create comprehensive longitudinal profiles to facilitate research into disease subtypes, causes, diagnostics, and potential treatments, as well as to identify potential participants for future optional studies. "Healthy" individuals without brain inflammation are also eligible to participate. The digital health research platform used in this study was originally developed and designed by Solve M.E and was called SolveTogether. The Brain Inflammation Collaborative (BIC) expanded upon Solve M.E.'s work to include related diagnoses, pediatric participants, enhance symptom tracking, and more. BIC and Solve M.E. combined Solve Together and unhide®, to create The unhide® Solve Together Unified Platform in 2025.

Holistic Assessment and Remote Digital MONitoring of mYasthenia Gravis Via MyoSense 360

The purpose of the HARMONY 360 investigation is to explore the feasibility of using MyoSense 360 digital measures to develop models capable of detecting clinically meaningful changes in generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG) trajectory over 12 months under real-world conditions. Its main objective is not yet to demonstrate the final conformity of the device (exploratory study under article 82), but to collect preliminary data of safety and clinical performance that will help to refine the final product and inform the subsequent pivotal study. The primary objective focuses on developing models to detect disease trajectory changes defined by the clinically significant +/- 2 points MG-ADL threshold. Secondary objectives include assessing usability, adherence, and the feasibility of models for worsening/exacerbation prediction. Finally, risks and anticipated Adverse Device Effects (ADEs) associated with the device use will be monitored continuously throughout the investigation. Consistent with its Proof of Concept stage, the study defines no claims of clinical performance, effectiveness or safety.

A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod IV in Patients With Acetylcholine Receptor Binding Antibody Seronegative Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

The primary purpose of this study is to measure the efficacy and safety of efgartigimod IV compared to placebo in participants with Acetylcholine Receptor Binding Antibody (AChR-Ab) seronegative Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG). The study consists of a Part A where participants will be randomized to receive either efgartigimod IV or placebo IV and a Part B where participants completing part A will receive open-label efgartigimod IV. Participants will be in the study for up to (approximately) 2.5 years.

Multi-Modal Monitoring of Disease Symptoms in Myasthenia Gravis

Evaluate the feasibility of using digital health technologies to monitor symptoms in myasthenia gravis (MG). Study subjects will be screened and enrolled at Massachusetts General Brigham Hospital to participate in this 12 month observational study. Study subjects will be asked to wear multiple wearable sensors to monitor their physical activity and PPG during daily activities. Participants will also complete speech, video, and ePRO and eCOA digital assessments at home and during study visits. The primary objective for this observational study is to measure the correlation of sensor-derived measures of physical activity to MG-specific ratings of MG-ADL, QMG, MGC, and Neuro-QoL Fatigue

A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate DNTH103 in Adults With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (MAGIC)

The purpose of this Phase 2 study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacometrics, and efficacy of DNTH103 in participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG).

Evaluate the Benefit of Corticoid Sparing in Elderly With Generalized AntiRAch Myasthenia Gravis Treated With IV or SC Efgartigimod

Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG) is a rare chronic autoimmune disorder causing muscle weakness and fatigue, primarily due to autoantibodies that disrupt neuromuscular junction function. The most common antibodies target nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR), with others such as anti-MuSK and anti-LRP4 being less prevalent. The conventional gMG treatments include acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, corticosteroids, immunosuppressant and, in case of myasthenic crisis, plasma exchange (PLEX) and intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG). Treatment aims to achieve minimal manifestation status (MMS), but many patients face persistent symptoms or side effects. Corticosteroids, while effective, carry significant risks, especially for long-term use, such as, increased infection and cardiovascular risks, chronic conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and osteoporosis and quality of life impacts, including weight gain and mood changes. Elderly patients, who form the majority of the gMG population, are particularly vulnerable due to age-related comorbidities, which limit treatment options and prolong corticosteroid reliance. This contributes to increased mortality, disability, and dependency. Efgartigimod (EFG), a novel therapeutic targeting the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn), accelerates degradation of pathogenic IgG antibodies, including anti-AChR. Clinical trials demonstrated its efficacy and safety in reducing antibody levels, improving muscle strength, and enhancing quality of life. Both intravenous (IV) and subcutaneous (SC) forms are effective and well tolerated. Approved in the United States and subsequently in Japan and Europe, EFG became available in France in 2023. The present multicenter observational study aims to evaluate the real-life impact of EFG in elderly gMG patients struggling with corticosteroid side effects or comorbidity exacerbations. The objectives of this study include the assessing EFG's ability to enable corticosteroid reduction and monitoring improvements in gMG symptoms, quality of life, comorbidities, and overall health. This approach highlights a shift towards targeted therapies that balance efficacy with reduced treatment-related burdens for vulnerable gMG populations.

Markers of Favorable Response to Complement Inhibitors Therapy

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune neurological disease caused by autoantibodies primarily directed against components of the postsynaptic membrane of the neuromuscular junction. Approximately 85% of patients have antibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR). Anti-AChR antibodies act through three distinct mechanisms: 1. Activation of the classical complement pathway: Formation of membrane-attack complexes (MACs) results in the destruction of the postsynaptic membrane. 2. Mechanical blockade: Anti-AChR antibodies block the acetylcholine binding site on its receptor. 3. Internalization and lysosomal degradation: Bivalent IgG causes cross-linking of adjacent receptors leading to internalization and degradation of AChRs (antigenic modulation). Patient mortality has significantly reduced due to effective treatments preventing severe exacerbations of myasthenic symptoms. In the past five years, the FDA and EMA have approved complement inhibitors for the treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis with anti-AChR antibody positivity. Eculizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody, binds to the complement fragment C5, inhibiting its cleavage into C5a and C5b, and preventing the formation of the terminal complement complex C5b-9 (MAC). Currently, Eculizumab is approved in Italy for generalized myasthenia gravis associated with anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody positivity. This class of drugs is generally more effective than conventional immunosuppressive therapies, though it comes with higher costs. There is heterogeneity among patients in their response to complement inhibitor therapies. Currently, there is no specific evidence indicating which patients may benefit most from this class of treatments. Personalized therapy, considering the predominant pathogenic mechanisms of anti-AChR in individual patients, seems necessary. Interindividual heterogeneity in the autoantibody repertoire could underlie different responses to complement inhibitor therapies. For example, inhibition of the complement cascade in patients whose autoantibodies also block receptors might result in an unsatisfactory treatment response. Moreover, C5 gene polymorphisms could explain a lack of response to these new drugs. Investigating the immune, genetic, and cellular profile of myasthenic patients eligible for these new pharmacological therapies could be useful for identifying predictive markers of response and personalizing therapeutic choices.

Rituximab EfFicacy IN MyasthEnia Gravis (REFINE)

The primary objective of this phase III trial is to investigate if Rituximab can reduce patients' functional impairment caused by MG. The secondary objectives of this trial are to assess whether treatment with rituximab in patients with MG will: * Allow faster and greater corticosteroid tapering * Reduce the frequency of exacerbations * Improve quality of life * Offer an acceptable safety and tolerability profile.

Descartes-08 CAR-T Cells in Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (MG)

This is a Phase IIb study to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of Descartes-08 CAR T-cells in patients with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

The Safety and Efficacy of S103 in the Treatment of Refractory Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

This study is a single-center, open-label, single-arm, dose-exploration study to evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of BCMA CAR-T（S103） in the treatment of refractory, generalized myasthenia gravis. The study is a dose escalation trial in adult, refractory, systemic MG patients. A total of 6-24 MG patients who meet the inclusion criteria are expected to be recruited.

Efficacy and Safety of Tocilizumab in the Treatment of Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study with optional open-label extension.

Universal CAR-T Cells in Patients with Refractory Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System.

This is an open label, single-site, dose-escalation study in up to 25 participants with refractory autoimmune diseases of nervous system. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the treatment with universal BCMA and CD19 CART.

Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America Global MG Patient Registry

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the experiences of people living with Myasthenia Gravis (MG) in the United States. The main questions it aims to answer are: * How and when are people with MG diagnosed? * What are the most common symptoms associated with MG? * What treatments are being used to treat MG? * What are the impacts of MG on activities of daily living, employment and quality of life? * What are the experiences with exacerbation, hospitalization and healthcare access for people with MG? Participants will answer a survey to enroll in the study, and be invited to fill out an update survey twice a year.

Predictors and Prognostic Factors of Myasthenia Gravis Outcome

This study aims to characterize the clinical features, frequency of different subgroups of MG, and identify predictors of treatment responsiveness among different subgroups of MG. The predictors are including primary outcome (percentage of changes in MG scales at baseline at time of enrollment and after 3 months) and secondary outcome (treatment-related adverse events). Also it aims to determine the frequency of patients with refractory MG. This information will be used to understand the trends and mechanisms of disease relapse, and optimal management strategies.