Clinical Research Directory

Cefar URO - Symptomatic Treatment of Overactive Bladder

A Post-Market Prospective Clinical Investigation to collect PMCF data on the safety and performance of the Cefar URO device when using the preset program P4 (parameter setting: frequency 20Hz, pulse width 200μs) for the symptomatic treatment of urge incontinence in adults with overactive bladder in accordance with the approved labelling. The Cefar URO device features four pre-set programs (P1, P2, P3 and P4) and three custom programs. Although supporting data on the preset programs P1, P2, P3 are available for the clinically equivalent UROstim2 device, program P4 is unique to Cefar URO. Program P4 utilizes the parameters 20Hz and 200μs which are commonly reported in the literature for the stated indications but for which no data is available for the clinically equivalent UROstim2 device. The present study is therefore aimed to cover this data gap.

Peroneal Neuromodulation vs Pelvic Floor Exercises in OAB

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common condition characterized by urinary urgency, usually accompanied by increased urinary frequency and nocturia, with or without urgency urinary incontinence. Several non-invasive treatment options are available, including pelvic floor exercises and neuromodulation. This prospective, randomized study aims to compare the effectiveness and safety of transcutaneous peroneal electrical neuromodulation and pelvic floor exercises in adults with idiopathic OAB. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either transcutaneous peroneal neuromodulation or pelvic floor exercise therapy for 3 months. Treatment outcomes will be assessed using bladder diary parameters and OAB symptom scores at baseline and at 1 and 3 months after treatment initiation. Treatment adherence and treatment-related adverse events will also be evaluated. The study aims to determine whether transcutaneous peroneal neuromodulation provides comparable or improved clinical outcomes compared with pelvic floor exercises in patients with idiopathic OAB.

Impact of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on the Autonomic Nervous System in the Treatment of Overactive Bladder

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the impact of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on the autonomic nervous system in adults women with overactive bladder. The main question it aims to answer is : Does Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation to treat overactive bladder have an impact on the autonomic nervous system ? To answer this question, the primary outcome measure will be heart rate variability (HRV) during transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation therapy Participants will: * Receive their first and last sessions of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in the hospital. * Complete questionnaires during their first and last transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation sessions. * Have their heart rate variability measured during their first and last transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation sessions.

Non-invasive Saphenous Nerve Stimulation Therapy for Overactive Bladder

The goal of this clinical trial is to study the NiNA System and how it works to treat overactive bladder. Up to 290 participants will be enrolled in the study in the USA and Australia. The investigational NiNA System includes a wearable neurostimulator device ("NiNA" or "Device"), a flexible wrap to secure the Device to the calf during treatment of the saphenous nerve (SAFN), with smartphone-based control application with patient support features that allow users to control the stimulation therapy and receive reminder on days they are supposed to provide therapy ("NiNA App") or an enhanced smartphone-based control application which also has patient support features and educational multi-media content ("NiNA Care App"). The main questions the study aims to answer are: 1) How does the NiNA system compare to a common overactive bladder (OAB) medication; 2) How well does the NiNA system improve overactive bladder symptoms; and, 3) Does the NiNA system produce any unwanted side-effects. In the study half the participants randomly receive the NiNA system and the other half first receive the OAB medication and later are treated with the NiNA System. The Participants in the investigative Device arm (NiNA) will: Provide NiNA system treatments very day for 30 minutes during a 28 day induction/restore period. This is followed by maintenance treatments (30 minutes, 3-times a week) until 12 weeks, when the primary endpoint data are measured. Participants continue maintenance (30 minutes, 3-times a week) for the remaining 52 weeks of the study. Participants in the OAB medication arm will: Take a capsule every day (tolterodine tartrate extended release (ER) 4 mg) for twelve weeks. At 12 weeks, OAB medication arm Participants will stop taking the OAB medication and cross-over to treatment with the NiNA system. One-third of the cross-over Participants will be use a phone-based software application that allows them to control the neurostimulator and receive reminders on days the are scheduled to provide their therapy (NiNA App) and the other two-thirds of the cross-over Participants will use a phone based software application that also contains educational videos that reinforce the therapy (NiNA Care App). Assignment to each arm is random. The study will measure primary and secondary endpoints completely remotely using digital questionnaires that are presented to Participants on a specialized software application installed on their phones ("Study App"): Changes in OAB symptoms at a defined set of time points using the following instruments: 1. Bladder diary (3-day, consecutive); 2. Self-administered and validated Quality-of-Life questionnaires (see Effectiveness Assessments); 3. Additional assessments of participant satisfaction and preferences will be obtained using participant study surveys and questionnaires at defined study time points.

RELIEVE Study: NT 201 Intravesical Administration Using Vibe System (ViXe Combination Product) for the Treatment of Idiopathic Overactive Bladder

This Phase 2b study is a prospective, multicenter, double blind, randomized, placebo and sham controlled trial to assess the safety, efficacy and dose response of NT 201 delivered by the Vibe System in participants with idiopathic overactive bladder (OAB).

Predictive Value of Inflammatory Biomarkers for Mirabegron Response in Women With Overactive Bladder

Overactive bladder (OAB) is associated with systemic chronic inflammation. Indices derived from complete blood count (such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII)) have shown associations with OAB presence. However, whether baseline inflammatory status predicts response to beta-3 adrenergic agonist therapy remains untested. This prospective observational cohort study evaluates the predictive ability of baseline NLR, PLR, and SII for 3-month treatment response to mirabegron 50 mg in women with OAB.

Methenamine Hippurate Following Intradetrusor OnabotulinumtoxinA Injection

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare methenamine hippurate prophylaxis to routine antibiotic prophylaxis following onabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX-A) injections in women with overactive bladder (OAB). Participants will be randomly selected to receive one of the two post-procedural prophylaxis medications. The primary outcome measure will be urinary tract infection (UTI) rates within 30 days from the BOTOX-A procedure. Secondary outcomes will assess patient satisfaction with the two post-procedural prophylaxis medications.

PMCF Study of the Axonics SNM System Model 5101 (R20) for the Indication of OAB

Post-market clinical follow-up for continued assessment of safety and performance to confirm long-term outcomes of the Axonics SNM System INS Model 5101.

Aquarius Pilot Study to Evaluate the New Axonics Trial System

Evaluation of the new Axonics External Trial System (ETS-02) in patients with overactive bladder (OAB) and/or fecal incontinence (FI).

Efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation Therapy in the Treatment of Overactive Bladder Developing After Stroke

This study is a prospective, randomized controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical stimulation (posterior tibial nerve stimulation, PTNS) in the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) developing after stroke. Primary Hypothesis: PTNS therapy will significantly improve OAB symptoms in post-stroke patients compared to standard care/sham stimulation. Primary Outcome Measure: Change from baseline in Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS) and/or frequency of urgency episodes as assessed after 12 weeks of treatment."

Evaluation of a Non-Implanted Electrical Stimulation Device for Overactive Bladder (OAB)

A study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of FemPulse System

Zinc Supplementation With Botulinum Toxin for Overactive Bladder

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluates whether oral zinc plus phytase supplementation modifies clinical response to intradetrusor botulinum toxin injection in patients with overactive bladder. Participants will receive either zinc plus phytase supplementation or matching placebo for five days prior to intradetrusor botulinum toxin injection. Participants will be followed for six months after treatment to assess need for repeat botulinum toxin injection, urinary symptoms, and patient-reported outcomes related to overactive bladder.

A Prospective Evaluation of a Prescription Digital Therapeutic for Treatment of Overactive Bladder in Women: The RiSolve Trial

The RiSolve Trial is a prospective, single-arm, post-market clinical investigation designed to evaluate the effectiveness, usability, and safety of a prescription digital therapeutic (PDTx) for women suffering from overactive bladder (OAB). The study is sponsored by the University of Galway and led by Professor Andrew W. Murphy. It is scheduled to begin in August 2025 and conclude in March 2026, and will be conducted through the Primary Care Clinical Trials Network at the University of Galway. Sixty adult women based in the Republic of Ireland will be recruited to take part. Eligible participants must be at least eighteen years old, fluent in English, own a smartphone, and report bothersome OAB or urgency incontinence symptoms. Women who are pregnant, receiving certain bladder-related treatments, or using specific medications or devices will be excluded. Overactive bladder is a chronic condition defined by urgency, urinary frequency, nocturia, and often urgency incontinence. It is highly prevalent among women and significantly impacts quality of life, with effects ranging from sleep disruption to reduced occupational performance and heightened risks of anxiety and depression. Standard treatment guidelines recommend a tiered approach, beginning with behavioural therapy, followed by pharmacological options, and finally invasive procedures such as Botox injections or neuromodulation. Behavioural therapy, although considered the gold standard, is often difficult for patients to access due to limited provider availability, cost, and stigma. RiSolve was developed to overcome these barriers by offering a comprehensive, digital, prescription-only therapeutic program. The investigational device, the RiSolve App (REF: PDTxA001), is a CE-marked Class I medical device developed in accordance with the EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR 2017/745). It delivers an eight-week structured program combining behavioural therapy with a novel digital cognitive behavioural therapy component. Content includes bladder training, pelvic floor exercises, urge suppression strategies, education on bladder health and diet, and general wellbeing modules covering sleep, stress, and exercise. The app also provides interactive tools such as quizzes, bladder diaries, and personalised feedback. Patients complete clinically validated questionnaires and receive auto-generated progress reports, which are also shared with healthcare providers. In its design, RiSolve builds on earlier pilot work with a prior app developed at the University of Galway, which demonstrated improvements in OAB symptoms and quality of life. The primary aim of the study is to assess usability of the RiSolve App, measured using the user version of the Mobile Application Rating Scale (uMARS). Secondary objectives include evaluating symptom improvement using the Overactive Bladder Questionnaire short-form Symptom Severity scale (OAB-q SF SS) and assessing quality of life changes with the OAB-q SF HQoL scale. Safety outcomes will focus on identifying any device-related serious adverse events.

A Novel Wearable Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation (TTNS) Device in the Treatment of Patients With Overactive Bladder (OAB) and Nocturia

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a syndrome with urgency as the main symptom, usually accompanied by frequent urination, nocturia, and sometimes urge urinary incontinence. Globally, the prevalence of OAB in the general population has been reported to be about 20%. Nocturia was defined as the patient waking up at least once during the night to urinate. Among lower urinary tract symptoms, nocturia can significantly affect daily life and quality of life. Reported causes of nocturia include nocturnal polyuria, sleep disorders, circadian rhythm disruption (e.g., circadian rhythm sleep disorders), and reduced bladder capacity. Because overactive bladder (OAB) may be associated with reduced bladder capacity, anticholinergic agents are used as standard therapy in the management of nocturia associated with OAB. However, anticholinergic medications are associated with poor adherence, such as inadequate efficacy and adverse effects (e.g., dry mouth, constipation, and cognitive impairment). Therefore, it is imperative to find alternative therapies for anticholinergic drugs. Previous studies have shown that transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TNS) can also significantly improve lower urinary tract symptoms, such as frequency, urgency, incontinence, and nocturia, and is also one of the options for the treatment of OAB. A previous study also demonstrated its improvement in sleep quality in women with nocturia. However, the efficacy of tibial nerve stimulation in the treatment of active bladder with nocturia is still a blank, and further studies are needed.

Efficacy of Probiotics for OAB Patients With Anxiety

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if probiotics can help improve symptoms in adults with overactive bladder (OAB) and anxiety. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does taking probiotics lower the number of times participants need to urinate in a 24-hour period? 2. Does taking probiotics lower participants' anxiety levels? Researchers will compare probiotics to a placebo (a look-alike powder that contains no active bacteria) to see if the probiotics work better to treat OAB and anxiety when both groups also use standard behavioral therapy (like bladder training). Participants will: 1. Take probiotics or a placebo twice a day for 12 weeks. 2. Learn and practice bladder training using a manual and educational videos. 3. Keep a 3-day diary of when they urinate and what they drink at the beginning, middle, and end of the study. 4. Answer survey questions about their anxiety and quality of life during clinic visits. 5. Provide urine samples for routine checkups to ensure they do not have infections.

INOPASE - Performance and Safety Study of a Personalised SNM System

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether a new sacral neuromodulation (SNM) system (INO-SNM-01) can safely and effectively sense bladder nerve activity and provide stimulation to help manage symptoms of refractory overactive bladder in adult women aged 18-70 who have not responded to standard treatments. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Is there a clear relationship between bladder nerve activity and patient-reported urgency sensations? * Can targeted stimulation based on bladder nerve activity reduce overactive bladder symptoms? * Is the INO-SNM-01 System safe to use? Researchers will not use a comparison group in this study. Instead, all participants will receive the investigational device to see if it works as intended. Participants will undergo surgery to have a temporary trial lead implanted near the sacral nerve and spend up to 2 days in hospital for monitoring and testing to assess the device sensing and stimulation capabilities. Up to 10 participants will take part in this first-in-human feasibility study at a single site in Australia.

Real-world Experiences and Voices Exploring the Actual Lived Burden of OAB: A Mixed-methods Multi-country PROMs Study on OAB Patients' Quality of Life

The main goal is to understand what it is truly like to live with OAB from the patient's perspective, including how it affects: daily activities, emotional wellbeing and mental health, social life and relationships, work and overall quality of life.

Tensi+ for Treating Overactive Bladder

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Tensi+ device using Transcutaneous Posterior Tibial Nerve Stimulation (TPTNS) for treating patients suffering from OAB symptoms urinary frequency, urgency, with or without urge urinary incontinence.

Evaluating Pumpkin Seed Oil Extract Supplementation on Bladder Function

This is a pilot study to assess using validated outcome measures how ingesting pumpkin seed oil extract supports patient bladder function in a United States population.

Effectiveness of Ambulatory Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation for Overactive Bladder

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if using a portable nerve stimulation (TENS) device during daily life works to reduce overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms in adults aged 18 to 65. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does using TENS at home during daily activities reduce the number of urgency episodes? * Does this approach improve bladder symptoms and quality of life as much as clinic-based treatment? Researchers will compare two ways of using TENS applied to the ankle area (tibial nerve stimulation): * Group 1 (Clinic-based): Participants will visit the clinic twice a week for 2 weeks and receive 30-minute TENS sessions. * Group 2 (Ambulatory): Participants will use a portable TENS device at home during their daily routine when they feel the urge to urinate, over a 2 week period. Both groups will use the same electrical settings (20 Hz frequency, 200 µs pulse width). Participants will: * Complete bladder symptom questionnaires before and after the study * Fill in a 3-day voiding diary to track how often they urinate, urgency episodes, and any leakage * Answer quality of life questions at the start and at 4 weeks

Low-intensity Shockwave Therapy Versus Solifenacin for the Treatment of Overactive Bladder in Women

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of low-intensity shockwave therapy (Li-SWT) for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) in adult women. The main questions this study aims to answer are whether Li-SWT improves overactive bladder symptoms and quality of life, and whether these improvements are sustained over a 12-month follow-up period, compared with standard medical therapy. Researchers will compare Li-SWT with oral solifenacin succinate, a commonly used antimuscarinic medication for OAB. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Li-SWT once weekly for 8 weeks or solifenacin 5 mg taken orally once daily for 12 months. All participants will complete symptom questionnaires and three-day voiding diaries and will undergo uroflowmetry, post-void residual measurement, and filling cystometry at specified time points during follow-up.

Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Low Dose Tadalafil Versus Solifenacin For Management of Overactive Bladder in Women: Multicenter Egyptian National Study

Researchers are studying two medicines to see which works better for women with overactive bladder (OAB). OAB causes sudden urges to urinate, frequent bathroom trips, and sometimes leakage. Women who join the study will be randomly placed into one of two groups: One group will take tadalafil (5 mg), a medicine taken once a day. The other group will take solifenacin (5 mg), a common treatment for OAB, also taken once a day. The study will last 12 weeks. Participants will keep a bladder diary, answer short questionnaires, and have simple urine flow and bladder tests at several visits. The main goal is to find out which medicine lowers OAB symptoms more, such as urgency and frequent urination. Researchers will also look at quality of life, bladder function, and side effects. Women aged 18 to 75 years with OAB symptoms for at least 3 months may be able to take part.

Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of TRG-200 KIT in Patients With Refractory Overactive Bladder.

This is an open-label, single-center pilot study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of TRG-200 KIT, an intravesical sustained-release oxybutynin formulation, in adult patients with refractory overactive bladder (OAB). The study includes an adaptive two-stage design with initial dose evaluation of two dose levels (150 mg and 300 mg oxybutynin) followed by expansion using the selected dose. TRG-200 KIT is administered via monthly intravesical instillation and aims to provide prolonged local bladder exposure while minimizing systemic absorption and anticholinergic adverse effects.

Detrusor Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation for Overactive Bladder in Women

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a vaginal radiofrequency (RF) device called MORPHEUSV works to treat overactive bladder (OAB) in women. Researchers also want to learn how safe the device is for this indication. This study will include women ages 22 to 80 who have had OAB symptoms for at least 6 months. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the MORPHEUSV device lower the number of daily episodes of accidental urine leakage caused by urgency? Does it work better than a sham (placebo) treatment? Researchers will compare the MORPHEUSV device to a sham treatment to see how well it reduces symptoms of overactive bladder. Participants will: 1) Receive one session of either the MORPHEUSV or sham treatment. 2) Track their symptoms using a diary and questionnaires 3) Return for three to six follow-up visits over 12 months. This study is being conducted at multiple clinics in the United States.